{"title":"Application progress of deep generative models in de novo drug design","authors":"Yingxu Liu, Chengcheng Xu, Xinyi Yang, Yanmin Zhang, Yadong Chen, Haichun Liu","doi":"10.1007/s11030-024-10942-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The deep molecular generative model has recently become a research hotspot in pharmacy. This paper analyzes a large number of recent reports and reviews these models. In the central part of this paper, four compound databases and two molecular representation methods are compared. Five model architectures and applications for deep molecular generative models are emphatically introduced. Three evaluation metrics for model evaluation are listed. Finally, the limitations and challenges in this field are discussed to provide a reference and basis for developing and researching new models published in future.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3><p>Artificial intelligence has made significant leaps with the rapid development of big data and high-performance computing technology. As a technical means, artificial intelligence and deep learning have been deeply applied in all aspects of drug research, equipping researchers with innovative solutions and insights.</p>\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":708,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Diversity","volume":"28 4","pages":"2411 - 2427"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Molecular Diversity","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11030-024-10942-5","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The deep molecular generative model has recently become a research hotspot in pharmacy. This paper analyzes a large number of recent reports and reviews these models. In the central part of this paper, four compound databases and two molecular representation methods are compared. Five model architectures and applications for deep molecular generative models are emphatically introduced. Three evaluation metrics for model evaluation are listed. Finally, the limitations and challenges in this field are discussed to provide a reference and basis for developing and researching new models published in future.
Graphical abstract
Artificial intelligence has made significant leaps with the rapid development of big data and high-performance computing technology. As a technical means, artificial intelligence and deep learning have been deeply applied in all aspects of drug research, equipping researchers with innovative solutions and insights.
期刊介绍:
Molecular Diversity is a new publication forum for the rapid publication of refereed papers dedicated to describing the development, application and theory of molecular diversity and combinatorial chemistry in basic and applied research and drug discovery. The journal publishes both short and full papers, perspectives, news and reviews dealing with all aspects of the generation of molecular diversity, application of diversity for screening against alternative targets of all types (biological, biophysical, technological), analysis of results obtained and their application in various scientific disciplines/approaches including:
combinatorial chemistry and parallel synthesis;
small molecule libraries;
microwave synthesis;
flow synthesis;
fluorous synthesis;
diversity oriented synthesis (DOS);
nanoreactors;
click chemistry;
multiplex technologies;
fragment- and ligand-based design;
structure/function/SAR;
computational chemistry and molecular design;
chemoinformatics;
screening techniques and screening interfaces;
analytical and purification methods;
robotics, automation and miniaturization;
targeted libraries;
display libraries;
peptides and peptoids;
proteins;
oligonucleotides;
carbohydrates;
natural diversity;
new methods of library formulation and deconvolution;
directed evolution, origin of life and recombination;
search techniques, landscapes, random chemistry and more;