Matheus Silvério Mattos, Sofie Vandendriessche, Ari Waisman, Pedro Elias Marques
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
B-1 cells have intricate biology, with distinct function, phenotype and developmental origin from conventional B cells. They generate a B cell receptor with conserved germline characteristics and biased V(D)J recombination, allowing this innate-like lymphocyte to spontaneously produce self-reactive natural antibodies (NAbs) and become activated by immune stimuli in a T cell-independent manner. NAbs were suggested as "rheostats" for the chronic diseases in advanced age. In fact, age-dependent loss of function of NAbs has been associated with clinically-relevant diseases in the elderly, such as atherosclerosis and neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we analyzed comprehensively the ontogeny, phenotypic characteristics, functional properties and emerging roles of B-1 cells and NAbs in health and disease. Additionally, after navigating through the complexities of B-1 cell biology from development to aging, therapeutic opportunities in the field are discussed.
期刊介绍:
Immunity & Ageing is a specialist open access journal that was first published in 2004. The journal focuses on the impact of ageing on immune systems, the influence of aged immune systems on organismal well-being and longevity, age-associated diseases with immune etiology, and potential immune interventions to increase health span. All articles published in Immunity & Ageing are indexed in the following databases: Biological Abstracts, BIOSIS, CAS, Citebase, DOAJ, Embase, Google Scholar, Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition, OAIster, PubMed, PubMed Central, Science Citation Index Expanded, SCImago, Scopus, SOCOLAR, and Zetoc.