Addressing Worker Safety and Health Through the Lens of Strategic Enforcement-Part One.

IF 1.8 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Michael Felsen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ensuring the safety and health of workers in this country, who are employed at millions of workplaces that present a dizzying array of hazards, is daunting. Every day, workers are maimed or die from workplace injuries or occupational illnesses. Hence, government agencies must use all available means to ensure the laws intended to keep workers safe and healthy in their workplaces are maximally effective in accomplishing that purpose. This paper addresses this challenge through the lens of strategic enforcement. It examines how federal and state authority are designed to interact to ensure worker protection in this space, and focuses on what tools for deterring violations - many unrecognized or underutilized by worker safety agencies - are available to leverage the limited resources that inevitably constrain the agencies' reach. The forthcoming Part II will, among other things, showcase a number of noteworthy state and local initiatives that exceed the federal standard.

从战略执行的角度解决工人安全与健康问题--第一部分。
在我国,工人受雇于数以百万计的工作场所,这些工作场所存在着令人眼花缭乱的各种危险,确保工人的安全和健康是一项艰巨的任务。每天都有工人因工伤或职业病致残或死亡。因此,政府机构必须利用一切可用的手段,确保旨在保证工人在工作场所安全和健康的法律能够最大限度地有效实现这一目的。本文从战略执法的角度来探讨这一挑战。它探讨了联邦和各州的权力如何相互作用,以确保在这一领域对工人的保护,并重点关注有哪些遏制违法行为的工具--许多工具未被工人安全机构认识到或利用不足--可用于利用有限的资源,而这些资源不可避免地限制了这些机构的工作范围。除其他事项外,即将出版的第二部分还将展示一些超出联邦标准的值得注意的州和地方举措。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: New Solutions delivers authoritative responses to perplexing problems, with a worker’s voice, an activist’s commitment, a scientist’s approach, and a policy-maker’s experience. New Solutions explores the growing, changing common ground at the intersection of health, work, and the environment. The Journal makes plain how the issues in each area are interrelated and sets forth progressive, thoughtfully crafted public policy choices. It seeks a conversation on the issues between the grassroots labor and environmental activists and the professionals and researchers involved in charting society’s way forward with the understanding that lack of scientific knowledge is no excuse for doing nothing and that inaction is itself a choice.
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