Minimum capital threshold and credit management strategies amongst microfinance banks in Nigeria

Taofeek Afolabi
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Abstract

This study investigated the distribution of credit management strategies across the categories of MFBs in Nigeria. To achieve this objective, a survey was conducted on 115 credit managers randomly selected across the four categories of MFBs. Responses obtained were analyzed using statistical tools such as the bar chart and Kruskal Wallis rank test. The results showed that the distribution of loan collection policy is significant across the categories of MFBs. The post-hoc test further revealed that this credit strategy varies significantly between MFBs in the tier-1/tier-2 and state/national categories. The study concluded that the minimum capital threshold is a key determinant in the choice of credit strategies amongst MFBs in Nigeria. Therefore, it is recommended that the government should ensure funds availability to the microfinance banking sub-sector, to help the banks improve their capital base and adopt better credit management strategies. Keywords: Capital threshold; Credit management strategies; microfinance banks.
尼日利亚小额信贷银行的最低资本门槛和信贷管理战略
本研究调查了尼日利亚各类小额贷款公司信贷管理战略的分布情况。为实现这一目标,我们对在四类小额贷款公司中随机抽取的 115 名信贷经理进行了调查。使用条形图和 Kruskal Wallis 秩检验等统计工具对所获得的答复进行了分析。结果表明,贷款催收政策在不同类别的小额贷款公司中的分布是显著的。事后检验进一步表明,这一信贷策略在一级/二级和州/国家类别的小额贷款公司之间存在显著差异。研究得出结论,最低资本门槛是决定尼日利亚小额贷款公司选择信贷策略的关键因素。因此,建议政府确保向小额信贷银行子行业提供资金,帮助银行改善资本基础,采取更好的信贷管理策略:资本门槛;信贷管理战略;小额信贷银行。
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