Study of prevalence of minimum acceptable diet and associated factors among children aged 6-24 months in rural Gurugram, Haryana, India

S. Vashist, Nidhi Gupta, Narendra Singh, Bhawna, S. Chamola
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Abstract

Background: Infant and young child feeding (IYCF) is the key area to improve survival of child and promotion of growth and development of the child. For assessing the IYCF for children aged 6-24 months, minimum acceptable diet (MAD) is one of the core indicators. A community based cross sectional study was done to assess the MAD and its associated factors among children aged 6-24 months in rural Gurugram, Haryana. Methods: A sample of 200 mother-child dyads were interviewed. Majority of children (90.1%) did not receive MAD. Results: The proportion of children who has received minimum diet diversity (MDD) and minimum meal frequency (MMF) were 14% and 61% respectively. More than three fourth (77.5%) of children consumed junk food in last 24 hours dietary recall. Conclusions: Counselling of mothers, encouraging involvement of fathers and extended family members in adequate feeding practices was done.
印度哈里亚纳邦古鲁格拉姆农村地区 6-24 个月儿童最低可接受饮食比例及相关因素研究
背景:婴幼儿喂养(IYCF)是提高儿童存活率和促进儿童生长发育的关键领域。为评估 6-24 个月儿童的婴幼儿喂养情况,最低可接受饮食标准(MAD)是核心指标之一。为了评估哈里亚纳邦古鲁格拉姆农村地区 6-24 个月儿童的最低可接受饮食量及其相关因素,我们开展了一项基于社区的横断面研究:方法:对 200 个母子二人组进行了抽样调查。大多数儿童(90.1%)没有接受过 MAD:结果:接受最低饮食多样性(MDD)和最低进餐频率(MMF)教育的儿童比例分别为 14% 和 61%。超过四分之三(77.5%)的儿童在过去 24 小时的饮食回忆中食用了垃圾食品:对母亲进行辅导,鼓励父亲和大家庭成员参与适当的喂养实践。
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