Determining the digital divide among people with disabilities in KwaZulu-Natal

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
S. Buthelezi, Nonkululeko M. Zondo, L. Nxumalo, Mlondi Vilakazi
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Abstract

Background: About 1.3 billion people around the world are living with disabilities, facing challenges such as premature death, mental conditions and other diseases. In South Africa, over 3.5 million people live with disabilities, making up about 6.6% of the total population. People with disabilities face numerous challenges of prejudice, and increasingly, digital exclusion is also becoming a concern.Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine the extent and challenges that People with disabilities (PwD) have in accessing digital technology, assess the level of the digital divide, and propose measures to narrow this gap. Data were collected using survey questions, and the target population were people with disabilities located in various districts of KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa.Method: The study utilised a quantitative approach and analysed the findings using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS).Results: The results indicated that people with disabilities are marginalised and have limited or no access to technology. The research concludes that there needs to be a targeted approach towards assisting people with disabilities, and stakeholders involved need to combat the digital divide for disadvantaged individuals to promote positive social change.Conclusion: More needs to be done to increase society’s sensibilities towards people living with disabilities. Technology penetration seems to be a challenge and individuals with disabilities are left with a significant gap that needs to be addressed.Contribution: This article contributes to bridging the technology inequality for people with disabilities in historically disadvantaged societies.
确定夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省残疾人之间的数字鸿沟
背景:全世界约有 13 亿残疾人,他们面临着过早死亡、精神状况和其他疾病等挑战。在南非,有 350 多万残疾人,约占总人口的 6.6%。残疾人面临着许多偏见的挑战,数字排斥也日益成为一个令人担忧的问题:本研究旨在确定残疾人(PwD)在获取数字技术方面所面临的程度和挑战,评估数字鸿沟的程度,并提出缩小这一差距的措施。数据是通过调查问题收集的,目标人群是南非夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省各地区的残疾人:研究采用定量方法,并使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)对结果进行分析:结果:研究结果表明,残疾人被边缘化,获得技术的机会有限或根本无法获得技术。研究得出结论,需要采取有针对性的方法来帮助残疾人,相关利益方需要消除弱势群体的数字鸿沟,以促进积极的社会变革:需要做更多的工作来提高社会对残疾人的关注。技术渗透似乎是一项挑战,而残疾人则面临着需要解决的巨大鸿沟:这篇文章有助于弥合历史上弱势社会中残疾人在技术上的不平等。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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