Implementacja systemów elektronicznych w szelkach bezpieczeństwa i urządzeniach samohamownych

M. Jachowicz
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Abstract

Implementation of electronic systems in safety harnesses and self-braking devices The aim of this publication is to discusses issues related to the use of electronic systems in equipment protecting against falls from height. They are used both in the form of light and sound modules, as well as in the form of sets of sensors, detectors, data transmission blocks, or even entire complex electronic systems. These systems are used to improve work safety, and personal protective equipment equipped in this way is called intelligent. The aim of the article is also to present the prototype of a self-locking device for the dynamic shortening of the fall path. The electronic-mechanical locking system in the self-locking device, developed at the Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute, allows for its dynamic activation, independent of the external energy generated during the fall of a person. Thanks to this construction, it is possible to reduce the free fall path, and thus the forces acting on a person when stopping him, as well as work the self-locking device in a horizontal or close to a horizontal position and use it as a device preventing the start of a fall. The construction and operation of the designed device were shown, and the possibilities of its use were presented in the article. Keywords: work at height, fall protection equipment, control electronic systems, intelligent personal protective equipment
在线束和自锁装置中安装电子系统
电子系统在安全带和自动制动装置中的应用 本出版物旨在讨论与在高空坠落防护设备中使用电子系统有关的问题。电子系统既可以光和声音模块的形式使用,也可以传感器、探测器、数据传输模块甚至整个复杂电子系统的形式使用。这些系统用于提高工作安全性,以这种方式配备的个人防护设备被称为智能设备。本文还旨在介绍一种用于动态缩短坠落路径的自锁装置的原型。自锁装置中的电子-机械锁定系统由中央劳动保护研究所--国家研究所开发,可实现动态启动,不受人员坠落过程中产生的外部能量的影响。有了这种结构,就可以减少自由落体的路径,从而减少人在停止下落时所受的力,还可以将自锁装置置于水平或接近水平的位置,并将其用作防止开始下落的装置。文章展示了所设计装置的构造和操作,并介绍了其使用的可能性。关键词:高空作业、防坠落设备、控制电子系统、智能个人防护设备
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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