An Exploration of English Application Writing Teaching based on Genre Approach

Rong Zhi
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Abstract

Senior high curriculum reveals that students should be familiar with different stylistic text types and also know how to write them correctly in different situations. They face multifaced difficulties in writing due to the shortage of genre consciousness, diverse genre types, lower motivation and enthusiasm in English writing as well as poor writing production quality. The major reason can be traced into the deficiency in writing awareness by students and the lack of systematic genre writing guidance from teachers for learners. Hence, it can be widely seen that learners are puzzled and stressed to commence their writing when they are given different types of writing with diverse themes. Genre pedagogy based on theory of genre and genre analysis attaches importance to that leaners should understand discourse structures and linguistic features of texts with different themes. Therefore, genre-based approach to a large extent can help leaners ease their writing anxiety and deepen their genre awareness, eventually enhancing their writing quality and linguistic competence. This paper takes the genre of application as an illustration to explore how teachers can employ genre pedagogy to assist developing learners’ genre awareness, linguistic knowledge and writing competence through speech writing. Hoping it can provide some further suggestions or implications for application writing teaching.
基于体裁法的英语应用写作教学探索
高中课程要求学生熟悉不同文体的文章类型,并掌握在不同情况下正确写作的方法。由于体裁意识不足、体裁类型多样、英语写作积极性和热情不高以及写作质量不高等原因,学生在写作中面临着多重困难。究其原因,主要是学生缺乏写作意识,教师缺乏对学习者进行系统的体裁写作指导。因此,当学生面对不同类型、不同主题的写作时,普遍会感到困惑和压力。以体裁理论和体裁分析为基础的体裁教学法重视让学习者了解不同主题文本的话语结构和语言特点。因此,基于体裁的教学法在很大程度上可以帮助学习者缓解写作焦虑,深化体裁意识,最终提高写作质量和语言能力。本文以应用文体裁为例,探讨教师如何运用体裁教学法,通过言语写作来帮助培养学习者的体裁意识、语言知识和写作能力。希望能为应用文写作教学提供一些进一步的建议或启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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