Auditory enrichment with different genres of music for colony queens.

IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Laboratory Animals Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-29 DOI:10.1177/00236772241238264
María C García Mitacek, Romina G Praderio, Micaela Tebes, Florencia García, María C Stornelli, Rodolfo Luzbel de la Sota, María A Stornelli
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Abstract

The aim was to determine changes in clinical parameters, glucose concentration, cortisol and behavior in colony queens in no music conditions compared with exposing to different genres of music. Mixed breed clinically healthy queens (N = 9) were used. Queens were studied under no music conditions (control=CON) and auditory enrichment: Soft Rock (M1), Motown (M2), Pop (M3), Frenchcore (M4) and music that was composed to be species-appropriate for cats (M5). The queens underwent auditory enrichment, including three days of silence (D1-3), five consecutive days of auditory enrichment (D4-8) and three days of silence (D9-11). We recorded clinical parameters, glucose, cortisol and behavior. Data were analyzed with GLIMMIX. Queens showed a significant increase of femoral pulse during exposure to M1, M2 and M4; and respiratory rate during exposure to M1, M2, M3 and M4 compared with CON. There was a significant increase in glucose during exposure to M2 and M5 compared with CON. However, there was a significant decrease in glucose during exposure to M4 compared with CON. There was a significant decrease in cortisol during exposure to M2 and M5 compared with CON. When we evaluated the ethogram, we observed a significant decrease in the percentage of interaction with other cats in M1 and M2 compared with CON. In addition, we found a significant decrease in the purring in M1 and M3 compared with CON. Auditory enrichment can be beneficial in situations that cause discomfort and distress in colony cats, such as in feline hospitalization; however, it should be acknowledged that there are limits to direct extrapolation.

用不同类型的音乐丰富殖民地皇后的听觉。
目的是确定在无音乐条件下与听不同类型音乐相比,群体皇后的临床参数、葡萄糖浓度、皮质醇和行为的变化。研究使用了临床健康的混种皇后(N = 9)。在无音乐条件(对照组=CON)和听觉强化条件下对蜂后进行了研究:这些音乐包括:软摇滚乐(M1)、摩城音乐(M2)、流行音乐(M3)、法式摇滚乐(M4)和适合猫科动物的音乐(M5)。雌猫接受了听觉强化训练,包括三天静音(D1-3)、连续五天听觉强化训练(D4-8)和三天静音(D9-11)。我们记录了临床参数、血糖、皮质醇和行为。我们使用 GLIMMIX 对数据进行了分析。结果表明,与对照组相比,昆虫在接触 M1、M2 和 M4 时股脉搏明显增加;在接触 M1、M2、M3 和 M4 时呼吸频率明显增加。与对照组相比,接触 M2 和 M5 时葡萄糖含量明显增加。然而,与对照组相比,暴露于 M4 时葡萄糖明显下降。与对照组相比,暴露于 M2 和 M5 时皮质醇明显下降。当我们评估ethogram时,我们观察到与CON相比,M1和M2中与其他猫互动的比例明显下降。此外,我们还发现 M1 和 M3 的咕噜声也比 CON 时明显减少。听觉强化在导致群居猫不适和痛苦的情况下可能是有益的,例如在猫科动物住院期间;但是,应该承认,直接推断是有局限性的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Laboratory Animals
Laboratory Animals 生物-动物学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
64
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The international journal of laboratory animal science and welfare, Laboratory Animals publishes peer-reviewed original papers and reviews on all aspects of the use of animals in biomedical research. The journal promotes improvements in the welfare or well-being of the animals used, it particularly focuses on research that reduces the number of animals used or which replaces animal models with in vitro alternatives.
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