Effect of Particle Size on Mechanical Properties of CoCrMo-Ni@Al2O3 Composites Prepared by Selective Laser Melting

Yu Cao, Wei Liu, Qiusheng Xie, Haoxin Sun, Peikang Bai
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Abstract

As one of the joints with the greatest load-bearing capacity, the hip joint requires high mechanical strength and plasticity. In this study, Ni-coated Al2O3 (Ni@Al2O3) particles of different size were employed to enhance the mechanical properties of selective laser melting (SLM)-processed CoCrMo alloys. CoCrMo–Ni@30μmAl2O3 composites possessed the best comprehensive mechanical properties and underwent the γ–ε martensite transition with the largest proportion of ε/γ, which contributed to the inhibition of dislocation slip and the improvement of plasticity.

Graphical Abstract

Abstract Image

粒度对选择性激光熔融法制备的 CoCrMo-Ni@Al2O3 复合材料力学性能的影响
作为承重能力最强的关节之一,髋关节需要较高的机械强度和塑性。本研究采用不同尺寸的镍包覆 Al2O3(Ni@Al2O3)颗粒来提高选择性激光熔化(SLM)加工的 CoCrMo 合金的机械性能。CoCrMo-Ni@30μmAl2O3复合材料具有最佳的综合力学性能,并且发生了γ-ε马氏体转变,ε/γ比例最大,有助于抑制位错滑移和改善塑性。
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