Design and Performance of Ultrathin MXene Nano-Absorber for Visible and Infrared Spectra

IF 3.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Zhipeng Gao
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Abstract

This paper introduces an ultrathin metamaterial absorber based on MXene, consisting of a subwavelength-sized periodic square-ring-shaped nano-cylinder operating in the visible-infrared regime. The proposed absorber consists of a three-layer standard configuration, featuring a top layer comprising a MXene nano-square cylinder, a middle dielectric material, and a bottom ground plane. It is observed that the proposed nano-absorber presents a broadband response and illustrates an absorption value of 90% across a large wavelength spectrum ranging from 400 to 2400 nm. This notable absorption is attributed to the localized surface plasmonic resonances (LSPR) induced at the top metasurface composed of periodic structures. The designed absorber exhibits a polarization-insensitive response and its due to the inherent symmetric nature of the constituent top unit cell. Furthermore, the absorber maintains stable absorption even at oblique angles up to 60°. The presented nano-absorber displays promising prospective for diverse applications, including solar cells, energy harvesting, and thermal imaging.

Abstract Image

用于可见光和红外光谱的超薄 MXene 纳米吸收器的设计与性能
本文介绍了一种基于 MXene 的超薄超材料吸收器,它由一个亚波长尺寸的周期性方环形纳米圆柱体组成,可在可见光-红外线范围内工作。拟议的吸收器由三层标准配置组成,顶层包括一个 MXene 纳米方形圆柱体、中间的介电材料和底部的接地平面。据观察,拟议的纳米吸收器具有宽带响应,在 400 纳米到 2400 纳米的大波长光谱范围内,吸收值高达 90%。这种显著的吸收归因于由周期性结构组成的顶部元表面诱发的局部表面等离子体共振(LSPR)。所设计的吸收器表现出极化不敏感的响应,其原因在于组成顶层单元的固有对称性。此外,该吸收器即使在高达 60° 的斜角下也能保持稳定的吸收。所展示的纳米吸收器在太阳能电池、能量收集和热成像等多种应用领域前景广阔。
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来源期刊
Plasmonics
Plasmonics 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
164
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Plasmonics is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed leading-edge original articles that both advance and report our knowledge base and practice of the interactions of free-metal electrons, Plasmons. Topics covered include notable advances in the theory, Physics, and applications of surface plasmons in metals, to the rapidly emerging areas of nanotechnology, biophotonics, sensing, biochemistry and medicine. Topics, including the theory, synthesis and optical properties of noble metal nanostructures, patterned surfaces or materials, continuous or grated surfaces, devices, or wires for their multifarious applications are particularly welcome. Typical applications might include but are not limited to, surface enhanced spectroscopic properties, such as Raman scattering or fluorescence, as well developments in techniques such as surface plasmon resonance and near-field scanning optical microscopy.
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