Rational Synthesis of NbSe2 and TaS3 Superconducting Nanowires

IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, APPLIED
Ruimin Li, Ying Zhang, Shasha Wang, Yan Feng, Xiang Ma, Changlong Wang, Bin Xiang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Transition metal sulfides (TMSs) such as NbSe2 and TaS3, with their exfoliable layered structures, exhibit novel physical properties arising from dimensionality effects with the reduced thickness, including changes in superconducting transition temperature (Tc). Exploring lower-dimensional TMSs has become a research focus. However, fabricating 2D-TMSs into 1D structures using micro-nano machining may bring lattice imperfections and dislocations. Here, we report the synthesis of superconducting NbSe2 and TaS3 nanowires. The characterization shows that the NbSe2 and TaS3 nanowires with high crystallinity have Tc = 6.98 K and 3.80 K, respectively. Our work provides a simple method for realizing 1D TMSs superconductors.

Abstract Image

NbSe2 和 TaS3 超导纳米线的合理合成
NbSe2 和 TaS3 等过渡金属硫化物(TMS)具有可剥离的层状结构,随着厚度的减小,其尺寸效应会产生新的物理性质,包括超导转变温度(Tc)的变化。探索低维 TMS 已成为研究重点。然而,利用微纳米加工将二维 TMS 制成一维结构可能会带来晶格缺陷和位错。在此,我们报告了超导 NbSe2 和 TaS3 纳米线的合成。表征结果表明,高结晶度的 NbSe2 和 TaS3 纳米线的 Tc 分别为 6.98 K 和 3.80 K。我们的工作为实现一维 TMSs 超导提供了一种简单的方法。
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来源期刊
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
11.10%
发文量
342
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism serves as the international forum for the most current research and ideas in these fields. This highly acclaimed journal publishes peer-reviewed original papers, conference proceedings and invited review articles that examine all aspects of the science and technology of superconductivity, including new materials, new mechanisms, basic and technological properties, new phenomena, and small- and large-scale applications. Novel magnetism, which is expanding rapidly, is also featured in the journal. The journal focuses on such areas as spintronics, magnetic semiconductors, properties of magnetic multilayers, magnetoresistive materials and structures, magnetic oxides, etc. Novel superconducting and magnetic materials are complex compounds, and the journal publishes articles related to all aspects their study, such as sample preparation, spectroscopy and transport properties as well as various applications.
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