Phylogenetic Analysis of phn Transporters of Achromobacter insolitus LCu2

IF 1.3 4区 生物学 Q4 MICROBIOLOGY
Ye. V. Kryuchkova, G. L. Burygin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Phosphonates are alternative phosphorus sources for bacteria. The genome of Achromobacter insolitus strain LCu2 contains three predicted phn clusters of ABC-type phosphonate transporters into the cell. To understand the functional, evolutionary, and ecological role of the phn clusters, phylogenetic analysis of substrate-binding PhnD proteins from strain LCu2 with their homologs in other Achromobacter species and in closely related genera of the family Alcaligenaceae was carried out. The PhnD transporters formed three separate clusters, which indicated the differences in their structural composition. PhnD1 and PhnD2 were present in the genomes of all Achromobacter species and grouped separately from those of other members of the family Alcaligenaceae, which indicated vertical inheritance of the phnD1 and phnD2 genes and their involvement in the life-supporting processes. PhnD3 was found in the genomes of seven Achromobacter species. The phnD3 gene was probably acquired via horizontal transfer or duplication and is induced during adaptation to changing environmental conditions. Maintenance of three structurally different phn clusters of transporters is probably ecologically advantageous to A. insolitus LCu2, providing for phosphorus retrieval from synthetic and natural organophosphonates as well as other sources.

Abstract Image

破产阿赫罗杆菌 LCu2 phn 转运体的系统发育分析
摘要 磷酸盐是细菌的替代磷源。在Achromobacter insolitus菌株LCu2的基因组中,有三个预测的phn群,它们是进入细胞的ABC型膦酸盐转运体。为了了解 phn 簇的功能、进化和生态作用,研究人员对菌株 LCu2 中与底物结合的 PhnD 蛋白及其在其他 Achromobacter 菌种和天牛科密切相关菌属中的同源物进行了系统进化分析。PhnD 转运体形成了三个独立的簇,这表明它们的结构组成存在差异。PhnD1 和 PhnD2 存在于所有 Achromobacter 物种的基因组中,并与 Alcaligenaceae 家族其他成员的基因组分开,这表明 phnD1 和 phnD2 基因具有垂直遗传性,并参与了生命维持过程。在七个 Achromobacter 物种的基因组中发现了 phnD3。phnD3 基因可能是通过水平转移或复制获得的,并在适应环境条件变化的过程中被诱导。维持三个结构不同的 phn 转运体簇可能对破产弧菌 LCu2 具有生态优势,可从合成和天然有机膦酸盐以及其他来源中获取磷。
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来源期刊
Microbiology
Microbiology 生物-微生物学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
13.30%
发文量
60
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Microbiology is an is an international peer reviewed journal that covers a wide range of problems in the areas of fundamental and applied microbiology. The journal publishes experimental and theoretical papers, reviews on modern trends in different fields of microbiological science, and short communications with descriptions of unusual observations. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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