Breaking Down Glioma-Microenvironment Crosstalk.

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Raghavskandhan Ramachandran, Alexander F Jeans
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

High-grade gliomas (HGGs) are the commonest primary brain cancers. They are characterized by a pattern of aggressive growth and diffuse infiltration of the host brain that severely limits the efficacy of conventional treatments and patient outcomes, which remain generally poor. Recent work has described a suite of mechanisms via which HGGs interact, predominantly bidirectionally, with various cell types in the host brain including neurons, glial cells, immune cells, and vascular elements to drive tumor growth and invasion. These insights have the potential to inspire novel approaches to HGG therapy that are critically needed. This review explores HGG-host brain interactions and considers whether and how they might be exploited for therapeutic gain.

打破胶质瘤与微环境的相互影响
高级别胶质瘤(HGG)是最常见的原发性脑癌。它们的特点是侵袭性生长和对宿主大脑的弥漫性浸润,这严重限制了传统治疗方法的疗效和患者的预后,患者预后普遍较差。最近的工作描述了一系列机制,HGGs 通过这些机制与宿主大脑中的各种细胞类型(包括神经元、神经胶质细胞、免疫细胞和血管元件)进行主要是双向的相互作用,从而推动肿瘤的生长和侵袭。这些见解有可能激发亟需的新型 HGG 治疗方法。这篇综述探讨了 HGG 与宿主大脑之间的相互作用,并探讨了是否以及如何利用这些相互作用获得治疗效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Neuroscientist
Neuroscientist 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
11.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
期刊介绍: Edited by Stephen G. Waxman, The Neuroscientist (NRO) reviews and evaluates the noteworthy advances and key trends in molecular, cellular, developmental, behavioral systems, and cognitive neuroscience in a unique disease-relevant format. Aimed at basic neuroscientists, neurologists, neurosurgeons, and psychiatrists in research, academic, and clinical settings, The Neuroscientist reviews and updates the most important new and emerging basic and clinical neuroscience research.
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