Crosstalk between kidney and bone: insights from CKD-MBD.

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-26 DOI:10.1007/s00774-024-01528-0
Kodai Suzuki, Keisuke Soeda, Hirotaka Komaba
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The kidneys play an important role in the regulation of phosphate and calcium balance and serum concentrations, coordinated by fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23), parathyroid hormone (PTH), and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25D). In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), this regulation is impaired, leading to CKD-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD), characterized by decreased 1,25D, elevated FGF23, secondary hyperparathyroidism, hyperphosphatemia, bone abnormalities, and vascular and soft-tissue calcification. While bone abnormalities associated with CKD-MBD, known as renal osteodystrophy, have been recognized as the most typical interaction between the kidney and bone, a number of other kidney-bone interactions have been identified, for which our knowledge of the pathogenesis of CKD-MBD has played an important role. This article summarizes recent findings on CKD-MBD and explores the crosstalk between the kidney and bone from the perspective of CKD-MBD.

Abstract Image

肾脏与骨骼之间的相互影响:CKD-MBD 的启示。
在成纤维细胞生长因子 23(FGF23)、甲状旁腺激素(PTH)和 1,25-二羟维生素 D(1,25D)的协调作用下,肾脏在调节磷酸盐和钙的平衡及血清浓度方面发挥着重要作用。慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者的这种调节功能受损,导致 1,25D 减少、FGF23 升高、继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进、高磷血症、骨骼异常以及血管和软组织钙化,从而引发慢性肾脏病-矿物质和骨骼紊乱(CKD-MBD)。虽然与 CKD-MBD 相关的骨异常(称为肾性骨营养不良)已被认为是肾脏与骨骼之间最典型的相互作用,但我们对 CKD-MBD 发病机制的了解也在其中发挥了重要作用。本文总结了有关 CKD-MBD 的最新研究结果,并从 CKD-MBD 的角度探讨了肾与骨之间的相互作用。
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来源期刊
Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism
Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
3.00%
发文量
89
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism (JBMM) provides an international forum for researchers and clinicians to present and discuss topics relevant to bone, teeth, and mineral metabolism, as well as joint and musculoskeletal disorders. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts from any country. Membership in the society is not a prerequisite for submission. Acceptance is based on the originality, significance, and validity of the material presented. The journal is aimed at researchers and clinicians dedicated to improvements in research, development, and patient-care in the fields of bone and mineral metabolism.
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