Selective C(sp3)–H bond aerobic oxidation enabled by a π-conjugated small molecule-oxygen charge transfer state†

IF 9.3 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Green Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI:10.1039/d4gc02010c
Panyi Huang , Yan Xu , Haijing Song , Jiayin Wang , Jiayang Wang , Jianjun Li , Bin Sun , Can Jin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Due to the high oxidation potential of arenes and alkenes, previous methods of benzylic and allylic C–H oxidation necessitated the use of strong oxidizing agents, metal catalysts, or free radical initiators (such as photocatalysts or hydrogen atom transfer reagents) to be effective. Herein, we employ oxygen to generate a triple-spin charge transfer state with π-conjugated compounds effectively accessing the triplet excited states of arenes, followed by energy transfer to form singlet oxygen facilitating C–H bond oxidation. Distinct from previous oxidations, it is the first time that a series of natural products and drug molecules (27 examples) are selectively oxidized without any catalysts or additives. The transformation can be implemented under sunlight to produce valuable unsaturated (aromatic) ketones and only water as waste, which meets every one of the 12 principles of green chemistry.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

通过π-共轭小分子-氧电荷转移态实现 C(sp3)-H键选择性有氧氧化
由于炔烃和烯烃的氧化电位较高,以往的苄基和烯丙基 C-H 氧化方法必须使用强氧化剂、金属催化剂或自由基引发剂(如光催化剂或氢原子转移试剂)才能有效。在这里,我们利用氧气与π-共轭化合物产生三重自旋电荷转移态,有效地进入茴香的三重激发态,然后通过能量转移形成单线态氧,促进 C-H 键的氧化。与以往的氧化不同,这是首次在不使用任何催化剂或添加剂的情况下,选择性地氧化一系列天然产物和药物分子(27 个实例)。该转化过程可在阳光下进行,产生有价值的不饱和(芳香)酮,废物仅为水,符合绿色化学的 12 项原则中的每一项。
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来源期刊
Green Chemistry
Green Chemistry 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
16.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
677
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: Green Chemistry is a journal that provides a unique forum for the publication of innovative research on the development of alternative green and sustainable technologies. The scope of Green Chemistry is based on the definition proposed by Anastas and Warner (Green Chemistry: Theory and Practice, P T Anastas and J C Warner, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1998), which defines green chemistry as the utilisation of a set of principles that reduces or eliminates the use or generation of hazardous substances in the design, manufacture and application of chemical products. Green Chemistry aims to reduce the environmental impact of the chemical enterprise by developing a technology base that is inherently non-toxic to living things and the environment. The journal welcomes submissions on all aspects of research relating to this endeavor and publishes original and significant cutting-edge research that is likely to be of wide general appeal. For a work to be published, it must present a significant advance in green chemistry, including a comparison with existing methods and a demonstration of advantages over those methods.
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