Downward trend in male reproductive health and fertility in Eastern Iran.

IF 0.8 Q4 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Urologia Journal Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-24 DOI:10.1177/03915603241261144
Hamid Pakmanesh, Nasrin Nazarirobati, Shahriar Dabiri, Tooraj Reza Mirshekari, Hamidreza Momeni, Sajedeh Jadidi, Hamidreza Rouientan, Hamideh Hanafi Bojd, Parham Torabinavid, Behzad Narouie
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the ten-year trend in semen quality among couples referred to the Infertility Center in Kerman between 2008 and 2017. The study included 2952 semen samples from men 18 to 60 years old referred to the infertility center as infertile couples living in Kerman province, Iran, whether they had normal or abnormal semen analysis. A total of 2952 sperm samples were included. Statistically significant changes were observed in semen parameters. Particularly, significant changes were observed for volume (-0.08 mL/year), sperm concentration (-2.34 (mio/mL)/year), total sperm count (-13.17 (mio/ejaculate)/year), progressive motility (-2.62%/year), non-progressive motility (-0.59%/year), immotile sperm (2.49%/year), and normal morphology (-0.134%/year). In bivariate analysis, the prevalence of oligozoospermia in this study showed a statistically significant association with age (OR = 1.019; 95% CI = 1.007-1.032; p = 0.003). Likewise, there was a statistically significant association with the year (OR = 1.087; 95% CI = 1.050-1.125; p = 0.000). Semen quality parameters showed a downtrend during the last 10 years in this study, emphasizing the importance of male reproductive health monitoring and warning public health coordinators to pay more attention to this important issue.

伊朗东部男性生殖健康和生育率呈下降趋势。
本研究旨在评估2008年至2017年期间转诊至克尔曼不孕不育中心的夫妇精液质量的十年趋势。研究纳入了 2952 份精液样本,这些样本来自居住在伊朗克尔曼省的不孕不育中心转诊的 18 至 60 岁男性不孕不育夫妇,无论他们的精液分析结果是正常还是异常。共纳入 2952 份精液样本。从统计学角度看,精液参数有明显变化。特别是在体积(-0.08 mL/年)、精子浓度(-2.34 (mio/mL)/年)、精子总数(-13.17 (mio/射精)/年)、精子运动能力(-2.62%/年)、精子非运动能力(-0.59%/年)、不运动精子(2.49%/年)和正常形态(-0.134%/年)方面观察到了显著变化。在双变量分析中,本研究中的少精子症发病率与年龄有显著的统计学关联(OR = 1.019; 95% CI = 1.007-1.032; p = 0.003)。同样,与年份也有明显的统计学关系(OR = 1.087; 95% CI = 1.050-1.125; p = 0.000)。在这项研究中,精液质量参数在过去 10 年中呈下降趋势,这强调了男性生殖健康监测的重要性,并警告公共卫生协调员应更加关注这一重要问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Urologia Journal
Urologia Journal UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
66
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