Influence of saw chain type and wood species on the concentration of wood dust in a forestry operation.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Vasiliki Dimou, Theodora Tioutiountzi, Kyriaki Kitikidou
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study examines the impact of chainsaw chain type and tree species on the concentration of inhalable wood dust generated during motor-manual harvesting in forested areas. The effects of conducting real-world measurements of inhalable dust within the operator's breathing zone during forestry work are investigated. Two different chain types were evaluated: the commonly used 3/8" pitch chain (conventional chain) and the 0.325" pitch chain. Additionally, measurements were taken for three tree species: beech, oak, and pine (including both live and standing dead trees after a fire). Results showed that, overall, using the conventional 3/8" chain type yielded the highest concentration of wood dust for all three tree species. Notably, the highest wood dust concentration was observed in the burned Pinus brutia cluster, also with the 3/8" chain pitch. These findings emphasize the importance of understanding how chain type and tree species contribute to wood dust levels.

锯链类型和木材种类对林业作业中木屑浓度的影响。
本研究探讨了油锯链条类型和树种对林区机动采伐过程中产生的可吸入木屑浓度的影响。研究了在林业工作期间对操作员呼吸区域内的可吸入粉尘进行实际测量的效果。对两种不同类型的链条进行了评估:常用的 3/8" 节距链条(传统链条)和 0.325" 节距链条。此外,还对三种树种进行了测量:山毛榉、橡树和松树(包括活树和火灾后的枯树)。结果表明,总体而言,在所有三种树种中,使用传统的 3/8" 链条产生的木屑浓度最高。值得注意的是,同样是使用 3/8 英寸链节,在被烧毁的松树群中观察到的木屑浓度最高。这些发现强调了了解链条类型和树种如何影响木屑浓度的重要性。
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来源期刊
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
10.00%
发文量
81
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene ( JOEH ) is a joint publication of the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA®) and ACGIH®. The JOEH is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to enhancing the knowledge and practice of occupational and environmental hygiene and safety by widely disseminating research articles and applied studies of the highest quality. The JOEH provides a written medium for the communication of ideas, methods, processes, and research in core and emerging areas of occupational and environmental hygiene. Core domains include, but are not limited to: exposure assessment, control strategies, ergonomics, and risk analysis. Emerging domains include, but are not limited to: sensor technology, emergency preparedness and response, changing workforce, and management and analysis of "big" data.
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