Zaprionus tuberculatus (Diptera, Drosophilidae): A generalist species that deserves attention

IF 1.7 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY
José Pedro Cavalcante Viana, Laís Barbosa Ribeiro, Fábio André Gomes Silva Cavalcanti, Rosana Tidon
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Abstract

The Drosophilid family comprises over 4000 species, with several species posing potential threats to agriculture, as identified by the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation (EPPO). Among these species, Drosophila suzukii, Zaprionus tuberculatus and Z. indianus have received attention due to their geographic expansion and potential risks to crops. This research aims to consolidate global data on Z. tuberculatus hosts, with a specific focus on this species' presence in Brazil's Federal District, its first reported location in the Americas. Reviewing existing literature and conducting fieldwork, we identified 61 plant species from 25 botanical families as potential hosts for Z. tuberculatus worldwide, from which 23 species are new hosts. It was noted that Z. tuberculatus had a high density on certain fruits, raising concerns about its potential as a pest. The presence of Z. tuberculatus alongside other pest species, such as Z. indianus and Drosophila suzukii, highlights the complexity of invasive species' interactions and their ecological impacts. These findings emphasize the need for standardized methodologies to evaluate invasive drosophilids' ecological and economic implications, enabling informed management strategies to mitigate their adverse effects on agriculture and ecosystems.
Zaprionus tuberculatus(双翅目,果蝇科):一个值得关注的通才物种
嗜果蝇家族有 4000 多个物种,欧洲和地中海植物保护组织(EPPO)发现其中几个物种对农业构成潜在威胁。在这些物种中,铃木果蝇、结节果蝇和印度果蝇因其地理扩张和对农作物的潜在风险而受到关注。本研究旨在整合有关结节果蝇寄主的全球数据,特别关注该物种在巴西联邦区的存在情况,这是该物种在美洲的首个报道地点。通过查阅现有文献和实地考察,我们确定了全球 25 个植物科的 61 种植物可能是结核瘤蝽的宿主,其中 23 种是新宿主。我们注意到,Z. tuberculatus 在某些果实上的密度很高,这引起了人们对其作为害虫可能性的担忧。Z.tuberculatus与其他害虫物种(如印度Z.indianus和铃木果蝇)同时出现,凸显了入侵物种相互作用及其生态影响的复杂性。这些发现强调,有必要采用标准化方法来评估入侵果蝇对生态和经济的影响,从而制定明智的管理策略,减轻其对农业和生态系统的不利影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.30%
发文量
132
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Entomology publishes original articles on current research in applied entomology, including mites and spiders in terrestrial ecosystems. Submit your next manuscript for rapid publication: the average time is currently 6 months from submission to publication. With Journal of Applied Entomology''s dynamic article-by-article publication process, Early View, fully peer-reviewed and type-set articles are published online as soon as they complete, without waiting for full issue compilation.
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