The association between social support and prosocial behavior: A three-level meta-analysis.

IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-21 DOI:10.1002/pchj.792
Yinlan Wang, Guangming Ran, Qi Zhang, Qiongzhi Zhang
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Abstract

Numerous studies have examined the relationship between social support and prosocial behavior and have concluded that social support is an important factor in generating prosocial behavior. However, different studies have produced different conclusions, and the moderating effect on the relationship is not entirely clear. The current study uses a three-level meta-analysis method to clarify the relationship between social support and prosocial behavior, and explores the moderating variables that affect the relationship between the two variables. Through a systematic literature search, a total of 92 studies, 418 effect sizes, and 74,378 participants were obtained. The main effects test found a significant positive correlation between social support and prosocial behavior. Tests of the moderating effects indicated that the relationship between social support and prosocial behavior was moderated by year of publication, source of social support, measurement of social support and measurement of prosocial behavior. In summary, social support plays an important role in prosocial behavior, and exploring their relationship is beneficial to families, schools and society in guiding individuals' prosocial behavior.

社会支持与亲社会行为之间的关联:三级荟萃分析。
许多研究探讨了社会支持与亲社会行为之间的关系,并得出结论认为,社会支持是产生亲社会行为的一个重要因素。然而,不同的研究得出了不同的结论,对这一关系的调节作用也不完全清楚。本研究采用三级荟萃分析法来阐明社会支持与亲社会行为之间的关系,并探讨影响这两个变量之间关系的调节变量。通过系统的文献检索,共获得 92 项研究、418 个效应大小和 74,378 名参与者。主效应测试发现,社会支持与亲社会行为之间存在显著的正相关。调节效应检验表明,社会支持与亲社会行为之间的关系受发表年份、社会支持来源、社会支持测量和亲社会行为测量的调节。总之,社会支持在亲社会行为中起着重要作用,探讨它们之间的关系有利于家庭、学校和社会引导个人的亲社会行为。
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来源期刊
PsyCh journal
PsyCh journal PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: PsyCh Journal, China''s first international psychology journal, publishes peer‑reviewed research articles, research reports and integrated research reviews spanning the entire spectrum of scientific psychology and its applications. PsyCh Journal is the flagship journal of the Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences – the only national psychology research institute in China – and reflects the high research standards of the nation. Launched in 2012, PsyCh Journal is devoted to the publication of advanced research exploring basic mechanisms of the human mind and behavior, and delivering scientific knowledge to enhance understanding of culture and society. Towards that broader goal, the Journal will provide a forum for academic exchange and a “knowledge bridge” between China and the World by showcasing high-quality, cutting-edge research related to the science and practice of psychology both within and outside of China. PsyCh Journal features original articles of both empirical and theoretical research in scientific psychology and interdisciplinary sciences, across all levels, from molecular, cellular and system, to individual, group and society. The Journal also publishes evaluative and integrative review papers on any significant research contribution in any area of scientific psychology
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