Psychosocial Well-Being Differences Between the Young Old, Old-Old, and Oldest Old: A Global Comparison.

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Shane D Burns, Eileen M Crimmins, Mutian Zhang, Jennifer A Ailshire
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: We investigate global differences in psychosocial well-being between older adult age groups.

Methods: Using multinomial logistic regression, we analyzed 2018 data (n = 93,663) from 9 countries/regions in the Health and Retirement Study international family of studies to compare age group differences in depression, loneliness, and happiness.

Results: Compared to the young old, the old-old reported more depression in Southern Europe, while the oldest old had higher risk in India and Southern Europe but lower risk in the United States. The old-old reported less loneliness in the United States but more in Southern Europe, while the oldest old had greater risk in Southern Europe. The old-old reported less happiness in Korea, while the oldest old had lower reports in Korea but higher reports in the United States.

Discussion: The psychosocial well-being of the oldest old is exceptionally good in the United States but exceptionally poor in Southern Europe.

年轻人、老年人和高龄老人的社会心理健康差异:全球比较。
目的我们调查了不同年龄组的老年人在社会心理健康方面的全球差异:使用多项式逻辑回归法,我们分析了2018年来自 "健康与退休研究"(Health and Retirement Study)国际研究系列中9个国家/地区的数据(n = 93,663),以比较不同年龄组在抑郁、孤独和幸福感方面的差异:与年轻老年人相比,南欧老年人报告的抑郁更多,而印度和南欧老年人的风险更高,但美国老年人的风险更低。老年人在美国报告的孤独感较少,但在南欧报告的孤独感较多,而老年人在南欧的孤独感风险较大。老年人在韩国报告的幸福感较低,而在韩国报告的幸福感较低,但在美国报告的幸福感较高:讨论:在美国,高龄老人的社会心理福祉特别好,但在南欧却特别差。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
113
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging and Health is an interdisciplinary forum for the presentation of research findings and scholarly exchange in the area of aging and health. Manuscripts are sought that deal with social and behavioral factors related to health and aging. Disciplines represented include the behavioral and social sciences, public health, epidemiology, demography, health services research, nursing, social work, medicine, and related disciplines. Although preference is given to manuscripts presenting the findings of original research, review and methodological pieces will also be considered.
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