The whole journey chain with public transport for people with autism spectrum disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder – a scoping review

IF 9.5 1区工程技术 Q1 TRANSPORTATION

Transport Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI:10.1080/01441647.2024.2372495

Vedrana Bolic Baric , Åsa Larsson Ranada , Jessica Berg

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Independent transport mobility is an important contributor to health, well-being, and participation. Several skills and competences are required for a person to use the transport system. The characteristics of cognitive disorders, such as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), may pose barriers to independent travel.

Methods

The study’s aim was to synthesise knowledge on the use of public transport among individuals with ASD or ADHD using the whole journey chain perspective. A scoping review using the PRISMA ScR framework was conducted, and included articles published between January 2012 and June 2022. A total of 11 studies from four countries were included in the analysis.

Results

This study complements the whole journey chain perspective with a phase that takes place long before the journey begins, and which concerns planning and preparation. Confident travellers could easily learn new routes, while those lacking confidence faced challenges, especially with unexpected route changes or cancellations.

Conclusions

There is a great need for emphasis on the design of public transport facilities and public spaces to increase the sense of safety for travellers with ASD, and to assist them with information-seeking, comprehension, and recovery between journeys.

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自闭症谱系障碍和注意力缺陷多动障碍患者使用公共交通的整个旅程链--范围界定审查

独立的交通机动性对健康、福祉和参与都有重要贡献。一个人使用交通系统需要具备多种技能和能力。自闭症（ASD）和注意力缺陷/多动障碍（ADHD）等认知障碍的特点可能会对独立出行造成障碍。研究方法本研究旨在从整个旅程链的角度综合了解自闭症或注意力缺陷/多动障碍患者使用公共交通的情况。研究采用 PRISMA ScR 框架进行了范围界定审查，并纳入了 2012 年 1 月至 2022 年 6 月间发表的文章。结果本研究从整个旅程链的角度对这一观点进行了补充，将旅程开始前很长一段时间内的计划和准备阶段纳入其中。自信的旅行者可以轻松掌握新的路线，而缺乏自信的旅行者则面临着挑战，尤其是在遇到意外的路线变更或取消时。结论亟需重视公共交通设施和公共空间的设计，以提高患有自闭症的旅行者的安全感，并帮助他们寻找信息、理解和在旅途中恢复。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Transport Reviews TRANSPORTATION-

CiteScore

17.70

自引率

1.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Transport Reviews is an international journal that comprehensively covers all aspects of transportation. It offers authoritative and current research-based reviews on transportation-related topics, catering to a knowledgeable audience while also being accessible to a wide readership. Encouraging submissions from diverse disciplinary perspectives such as economics and engineering, as well as various subject areas like social issues and the environment, Transport Reviews welcomes contributions employing different methodological approaches, including modeling, qualitative methods, or mixed-methods. The reviews typically introduce new methodologies, analyses, innovative viewpoints, and original data, although they are not limited to research-based content.