Global agroforestry projects and their implementation

K. N. Kulik, A. I. Belyaev, A. M. Pugacheva, A. A. Zykova
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Abstract

Desertification of lands as one of the most acute environmental problems deserves special attention. Agroforestry development of territories is considered a recognized means of combating desertification. The article considers large-scale agroforestry projects initiated in the USA, the USSR, China, and African countries, development schemes, individual and common features of these projects, and stages of implementation. The authors emphasize that the experience of Russia in the field of agroforestry was actively used in foreign countries during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, since the scientific achievements of Russian and Soviet scientists in the development of protective afforestation are recognized in the world.
全球农林项目及其实施情况
土地荒漠化是最严重的环境问题之一,值得特别关注。发展农林业被认为是防治荒漠化的公认手段。文章探讨了美国、苏联、中国和非洲国家发起的大规模农林项目、发展计划、这些项目的个性和共性以及实施阶段。作者强调,十九世纪和二十世纪,俄罗斯在农林业领域的经验被外国积极借鉴,因为俄罗斯和苏联科学家在发展保护性造林方面的科学成就得到了世界的认可。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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