Penerapan Regresi Linear dalam Perkiraan Harga Beras di Kota Bengkulu

Azhar Dyo Pramono, Herlina Latipa Sari, Ila Yati Beti
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Abstract

The price of rice tends to fluctuate or change, therefore it is necessary to predict the price in the next period as an effort to maintain the stability of the average price of rice in the community. In Bengkulu City, there are 6 types of rice, namely IR 64 Lampung Local Rice (Medium), IR 64 Bengkulu Local Rice (Medium), Manggis Manis Rice (Premium), Kembang Kol Rice (Premium), Termurah Rice (medium), Bulog/Dolog rice. The implementation of linear regression in rice price forecasting in Bengkulu City can help provide an overview of the estimated price of rice in the next 1 year from January to December based on the results of processing time series data on previous rice prices through Linear Regression Method and can help people to minimize losses and maximize profits, especially for the business and economic sectors. Based on the test results of rice price data from 2021 to 2023, the average results of rice price forecasting on 6 types of rice in 2024 are IR 64 Lampung Local Rice (Medium) with a prediction of IDR 12,202, IR 64 Bengkulu Local Rice (Medium) with a prediction of IDR 12. 094,-, Manggis Manis Rice (Premium) with a prediction of Rp 14,876,-, Kembang Kol Rice (Premium) with a prediction of Rp 15,032,-, Termurah Rice (medium) with a prediction of Rp 11,437,-, Bulog/ Dolog rice with a prediction of Rp 10,900,-.
线性回归在明古鲁市大米价格预测中的应用
大米价格容易波动或变化,因此有必要预测下一时期的价格,以努力保持社区大米平均价格的稳定。明古鲁市有 6 种大米,即 IR 64 Lampung 本地大米(中等)、IR 64 Bengkulu 本地大米(中等)、Manggis Manis 大米(优质)、Kembang Kol 大米(优质)、Termurah 大米(中等)、Bulog/Dolog 大米。在明古鲁市大米价格预测中采用线性回归法,可根据线性回归法对以往大米价格时间序列数据的处理结果,对未来 1 年(1 月至 12 月)的大米价格进行估计,帮助人们减少损失,获得最大利润,尤其是对商业和经济部门而言。根据 2021 年至 2023 年大米价格数据的测试结果,2024 年 6 种大米价格预测的平均结果为:楠榜本地大米(中等)64 印尼盾,预测值为 12 202 印尼盾;明古鲁本地大米(中等)64 印尼盾,预测值为 12 094 印尼盾;芒街本地大米(中等)64 印尼盾,预测值为 12 094 印尼盾;芒街本地大米(中等)64 印尼盾,预测值为 12 094 印尼盾。IR 64 Bengkulu 本地大米(中等),预测值为 12.094 印尼盾;Manggis Manis 大米(优质),预测值为 14.876 印尼盾;Kembang Kol 大米(优质),预测值为 15.032 印尼盾;Termurah 大米(中等),预测值为 11.437 印尼盾;Bulog/ Dolog 大米,预测值为 10.900 印尼盾。
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