A - 53 Age of First Exposure to Football and Later-Life Health Issues in Community-Dwelling Adults

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
G. Rigney, J. Dugan, A. Bishay, S. Jonzzon, J. Jo, K. Williams, S. Zuckerman, D. Terry
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study assessed whether age of first exposure (AFE) to football was associated with later-life psychiatric and neurobehavioral symptoms, cognitive difficulties, and general health problems in a cohort of former amateur football players. A cross-sectional survey study of men with a history of amateur football exposure was conducted using the ResearchMatch online platform. Independent variables included demographics, number of lifetime concussions, AFE to football (dichotomized as AFE < 12 years vs. AFE ≥ 12 years), and total years of football participation. Main outcomes included current depressive (Patient Health Questionnaire-9), anxiety (Generalized Anxiety Disorders-7), cognitive (British Columbia Cognitive Complaints Inventory), and neurobehavioral symptoms (Neurobehavioral Symptom Inventory). T-tests (AFE < 12 vs. AFE ≥ 12) and multivariable regressions assessed for associations between AFE and outcome variables, adjusting for age, number of prior concussions, and years of football exposure. A total of 107 male participants (mean age = 60.6 ± 15.1 years) reported an average of 4.2 ± 2.7 years of exposure to amateur football, with 41 participants reporting AFE < 12 (38.3%). In multivariable analyses, AFE < 12 was not a significant predictor of depressive (B = 0.51, SE = 1.25, p = 0.682), anxiety (B = 0.09, SE = 0.95, p = 0.926), cognitive (B = -0.65, SE = 0.77, p = 0.403), or neurobehavioral symptom scores (B = -0.56, SE = 2.93, p = 0.850). However, having more prior concussions were associated with worse depressive (B = 0.44, SE = 0.10, p < 0.001), anxiety (B = 0.33, SE = 0.07, p < 0.001), cognitive (B = 0.26, SE = 0.06, p < 0.001), and neurobehavioral symptoms (B = 1.04, SE = 0.23, p < 0.001). AFE to football was not associated with adverse psychiatric, cognitive, or neurobehavioral difficulties. However, these outcomes were associated with a greater number of lifetime concussions.
A - 53 社区居民中首次接触足球的年龄与日后的健康问题
本研究评估了首次接触足球的年龄(AFE)是否与前业余足球运动员队列中的后半生精神和神经行为症状、认知障碍和一般健康问题有关。 研究人员利用 ResearchMatch 在线平台对有业余足球接触史的男性进行了横断面调查研究。自变量包括人口统计学特征、终生脑震荡次数、业余足球经历(二分法为业余足球经历<12年与业余足球经历≥12年)以及参与足球运动的总年数。主要结果包括当前抑郁(患者健康问卷-9)、焦虑(广泛性焦虑症-7)、认知(不列颠哥伦比亚省认知抱怨量表)和神经行为症状(神经行为症状量表)。T检验(AFE < 12 vs. AFE ≥ 12)和多变量回归评估了AFE与结果变量之间的关联,并对年龄、之前的脑震荡次数和接触足球的年数进行了调整。 共有 107 名男性参与者(平均年龄 = 60.6 ± 15.1 岁)报告参加业余足球运动的平均年限为 4.2 ± 2.7 年,其中 41 人报告 AFE < 12(38.3%)。在多变量分析中,AFE < 12 对抑郁(B = 0.51,SE = 1.25,P = 0.682)、焦虑(B = 0.09,SE = 0.95,P = 0.926)、认知(B = -0.65,SE = 0.77,P = 0.403)或神经行为症状评分(B = -0.56,SE = 2.93,P = 0.850)无显著预测作用。然而,先前脑震荡次数越多,抑郁(B = 0.44,SE = 0.10,p < 0.001)、焦虑(B = 0.33,SE = 0.07,p < 0.001)、认知(B = 0.26,SE = 0.06,p < 0.001)和神经行为症状(B = 1.04,SE = 0.23,p < 0.001)越差。 对足球的全心投入与不良的精神、认知或神经行为障碍无关。然而,这些结果与终生脑震荡次数较多有关。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.
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