A multi-criteria approach to the selection of options for creating a railway network

Nataliya Medvedeva, Vyacheslav Shvarcfel'd
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Abstract

The article provides a multivariate approach to the selection of options for the outline of a network polygon in a poorly developed area. When developing deposits of natural resources, it is necessary to qualitatively carry out a comprehensive assessment of the sustainability of the development of the relevant region and develop strategies for its development. An underdeveloped area can be classified as a problem region, which includes underdeveloped or depressed areas. By underdeveloped areas (regions), the authors understand the territories of a large area inhabited by a small population, poorly developed or completely absent railway network of communication routes on the one hand, and on the other, there are rich reserves of deposits of natural resources that cannot be fully exploited. To assess the prospective development of the railway network in such areas, taking into account its socio-economic development, it is proposed to use a multi-criteria approach. The main provisions of the methodology for the formation of options for creating a railway network using graph theory and their consistent multi-criteria evaluation are presented. A specific calculation example is given, showing the efficiency of the proposed methodology
创建铁路网的多标准选择方法
文章提供了在欠发达地区选择网络多边形轮廓方案的多元方法。在开发自然资源矿藏时,有必要对相关地区发展的可持续性进行定性综合评估,并制定发展战略。欠发达地区可划分为问题地区,包括欠发达地区或萧条地区。作者对欠发达地区(区域)的理解是,一方面,人口少、交通线路铁路网不发达或完全不存在,另一方面,自然资源储量丰富但无法充分开发的大片区域的领土。为了评估这些地区铁路网的发展前景,同时考虑到其社会经济发展情况,建议采用多标准方法。本文介绍了利用图论形成创建铁路网备选方案的方法及其一致的多标准评估的主要规定。给出了一个具体的计算实例,以说明所建议方法的效率
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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