Promising technologies for pre-sterilization ultrasonic cleaning of medical devices for patient safety in physiotherapy and medical rehabilitation

T. N. Zaytseva, M. Gerasimenko, I. Evstigneeva, Oksana M. Perfileva
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Abstract

Intensive introduction of innovative technologies into practice in order to improve the effectiveness of treatment and diagnostic measures and reduce the negative impact on the human body nevertheless contributes to the emergence of adverse events directly related to the provision of medical care. In the complex of anti-epidemic measures aimed at eliminating infection in medical organisations, a major role belongs to the correct organisation and performance of pre-sterilisation cleaning of medical devices. Technologies of processing of medical devices and pre-sterilisation cleaning should be convenient and safe to use, have no damaging effect on the processed items, be highly effective and at the same time not labour-intensive. Today cleaning with the use of ultrasonic units remains promising, with the help of which the standardisation of the treatment process is carried out, the influence of the human factor on the quality of cleaning is reduced, and the control of the main critical parameters of the process is carried out in automatic mode. The purpose of the work is to justify the need to maintain the safety of the patient and staff using the promising use of ultrasonic influences. The results of this literature review reflect information about the safety and effectiveness of the method of ultrasonic pre-sterilization cleaning of medical instruments used in physiotherapy and medical rehabilitation. Basic information is provided about the physical essence of the ultrasonic cleaning process, its effect on biological systems from the standpoint of physical, biological and chemical effects, which ensures the safety of manipulations and procedures in physiotherapy and medical rehabilitation.
在物理治疗和医疗康复中,对医疗器械进行消毒前超声波清洗以确保患者安全的前景看好的技术
为了提高治疗和诊断措施的有效性并减少对人体的负面影响,在实践中不断引入创新技术,但这也导致了与医疗服务直接相关的不良事件的出现。在旨在消除医疗机构感染的综合防疫措施中,医疗器械灭菌前清洁的正确组织和执行起着重要作用。医疗器械处理和灭菌前清洗技术应使用方便、安全,对处理过的物品无损害,高效,同时不耗费人力。如今,使用超声波装置进行清洗仍然大有可为,因为在超声波装置的帮助下,可以实现处理过程的标准化,减少人为因素对清洗质量的影响,并以自动模式控制处理过程的主要关键参数。这项工作的目的是证明有必要利用超声波影响来维护病人和工作人员的安全。本次文献综述的结果反映了物理治疗和医疗康复中使用的医疗器械超声波消毒前清洗方法的安全性和有效性。提供了有关超声波清洗过程的物理本质、从物理、生物和化学效应的角度对生物系统的影响的基本信息,这些信息确保了物理治疗和医疗康复中操作和程序的安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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