The Influence of the Project Based Learning Model on Science Learning Outcomes in Class V Students at MIS Al Huda Langkat

Enda Lovita Pandiangan, Muhammad Arfan Harahap
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Abstract

This research aims to determine the science learning outcomes of students by applying the project based learning model in class V MIS AL Huda, Langkat. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a pretest and posttest control group design. The population of this study was all students in class V of MIS AL Huda, Langkat, totaling 30 students. The sampling technique used was probability sampling with a stage random sampling technique, namely 30 students were sampled as part of the population. The instrument used is a test sheet to measure student learning outcomes. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis with the independent sample test. Based on the results of the descriptive analysis, the average obtained for the two groups, in the control class before and after implementing the project based learning model, was a pretest score of 54.33 and a posttest score of 76.33. In the experimental class by applying the project based learning model, the pretest average was 43.33 and the posttest average was 71.33. Based on the results of the independent sample-test, it shows that the t test value with a sig value < a = 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05) indicates that H1 is accepted. The results of the research show that there is a significant difference between the experimental class (VA) applying the project based learning model and the control class (VB) on science learning outcomes for MIS AL Huda, Langkat students.
基于项目的学习模式对 MIS Al Huda Langkat 五年级学生科学学习成果的影响
本研究的目的是通过在兰卡的 MIS AL Huda 五班应用基于项目的学习模式,确定学生的科学学习成果。这类研究采用前测和后测对照组的准实验设计。本研究的研究对象是兰卡 MIS AL Huda 五班的所有学生,共 30 人。采用的抽样技术是概率抽样和阶段随机抽样技术,即抽取 30 名学生作为研究对象的一部分。使用的工具是测量学生学习成果的测试表。使用的数据分析技术是描述性统计分析和独立样本检验的推断性统计分析。根据描述性分析的结果,在实施基于项目的学习模式前后,对照班和实验班的前测平均分为 54.33 分,后测平均分为 76.33 分。在采用基于项目的学习模式的实验班,前测平均分为 43.33 分,后测平均分为 71.33 分。根据独立样本检验的结果,t 检验值的 sig 值
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