{"title":"Stress concentration in the auxetic porous screw and its fatigue behavior","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.compstruct.2024.118403","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The auxetic porous bone screw (AS) proposed had favorable immediate stability and osseointegration performance, demonstrating a broad clinical application prospect in our previous study. Quantitatively characterizing the fatigue resistance of AS is significant for long-term stability since it needs to withstand the cyclic musculoskeletal loads. In this study, the effect of stress concentration on the fatigue behavior of AS was quantitatively characterized via stress gradient-based method. The fatigue limit (<span><math><msub><mover><mi>σ</mi><mo>^</mo></mover><mi>f</mi></msub></math></span>), fatigue notch factor (<em>K<sub>f</sub></em>), and Haigh’s diagram were obtained. The stress concentration coefficient (<em>K<sub>T</sub></em>) and stress gradient (<em>χ</em>) at notch root of AS were calculated, by which its <span><math><msub><mover><mi>σ</mi><mo>^</mo></mover><mi>f</mi></msub></math></span> could be characterized. When geometric parameters of AS altered, its <span><math><msub><mover><mi>σ</mi><mo>^</mo></mover><mi>f</mi></msub></math></span> could be predicted accurately via the <em>K<sub>T</sub></em> and <em>χ</em>. The <span><math><msub><mover><mi>σ</mi><mo>^</mo></mover><mi>f</mi></msub></math></span> of AS was negatively correlated with <em>K<sub>T</sub></em> but positively correlated with <span><math><msqrt><mi>χ</mi></msqrt></math></span>. The fatigue resistance of AS would be improved via reducing its <em>K<sub>T</sub></em> and increasing <em>χ</em>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":281,"journal":{"name":"Composite Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Composite Structures","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263822324005312","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The auxetic porous bone screw (AS) proposed had favorable immediate stability and osseointegration performance, demonstrating a broad clinical application prospect in our previous study. Quantitatively characterizing the fatigue resistance of AS is significant for long-term stability since it needs to withstand the cyclic musculoskeletal loads. In this study, the effect of stress concentration on the fatigue behavior of AS was quantitatively characterized via stress gradient-based method. The fatigue limit (), fatigue notch factor (Kf), and Haigh’s diagram were obtained. The stress concentration coefficient (KT) and stress gradient (χ) at notch root of AS were calculated, by which its could be characterized. When geometric parameters of AS altered, its could be predicted accurately via the KT and χ. The of AS was negatively correlated with KT but positively correlated with . The fatigue resistance of AS would be improved via reducing its KT and increasing χ.
期刊介绍:
The past few decades have seen outstanding advances in the use of composite materials in structural applications. There can be little doubt that, within engineering circles, composites have revolutionised traditional design concepts and made possible an unparalleled range of new and exciting possibilities as viable materials for construction. Composite Structures, an International Journal, disseminates knowledge between users, manufacturers, designers and researchers involved in structures or structural components manufactured using composite materials.
The journal publishes papers which contribute to knowledge in the use of composite materials in engineering structures. Papers deal with design, research and development studies, experimental investigations, theoretical analysis and fabrication techniques relevant to the application of composites in load-bearing components for assemblies, ranging from individual components such as plates and shells to complete composite structures.