Enabling justice for nature-based solutions in real estate development

Chayanika Perera , Helen Toxopeus , Sophie Klein , Katrin Merfeld
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Abstract

Nature-based solutions (NBS) have emerged as crucial and promising interventions to realize resilient, sustainable, and climate-adaptive cities. One key approach is integrating them into real estate development. While real estate-related NBS – like green roofs, walls, car parks and pocket parks – are applauded for their benefits in terms of quality of life and real estate value, they are also at the core of justice concerns. If left unaddressed, NBS can lead to green gentrification and spark a wider justice discussion on distributional, procedural, recognition, and ecological justice. In this paper, we explore how to shift from a ‘win-lose’ to a ‘just’ implementation of NBS in real estate, by collecting qualitative data from Dutch real estate and NBS practitioners on projects that aimed for NBS integration into real estate while attending to (dimensions of) justice. We identify fifteen enablers that support ‘just’ real estate-related NBS, clustered under four themes (government support, knowledge, community engagement and organizational management). Based on these findings, we propose managerial implications for ‘just’ NBS integration in real estate and avenues for further NBS research.

在房地产开发中为基于自然的解决方案伸张正义
以自然为基础的解决方案(NBS)已成为实现具有抗灾能力、可持续发展和气候适应性的城市的关键和有前途的干预措施。其中一个关键方法是将其融入房地产开发。虽然与房地产相关的 NBS(如绿色屋顶、墙壁、停车场和口袋公园)因其在生活质量和房地产价值方面的益处而备受赞誉,但它们也是正义问题的核心。如果不加以解决,非核心建筑群可能会导致绿色绅士化,并引发有关分配、程序、认可和生态正义的更广泛的正义讨论。在本文中,我们通过收集荷兰房地产和非核心预算系统从业者的定性数据,探讨了如何将非核心预算系统从 "双输 "转变为 "公正",在房地产中实施非核心预算系统。我们在四个主题(政府支持、知识、社区参与和组织管理)下确定了 15 个支持 "公正 "房地产相关国家统计局的有利因素。基于这些发现,我们提出了将 "公正 "的国家统计系统融入房地产的管理意义,以及进一步开展国家统计系统研究的途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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