An Update on Emerging Techniques and Considerations in Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.

IF 1.7 Q2 SURGERY
JBJS Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-17 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI:10.2106/JBJS.RVW.24.00047
Matthew Quinn, Nicholas Lemme, Patrick Morrissey, Paul Fadale, Brett D Owens
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

» The rate of primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) failure in at-risk populations remains unacceptably high and necessitates thorough evaluation of native alignment and concomitant injuries.» Posterior tibial slope of >12° is a substantial risk factor of ACLR failure and should be corrected through anterior closing wedge osteotomy.» Varus malalignment of >5° exacerbates stress on the ACL graft, increases ACLR failure risks, and should be considered for correction through high tibial osteotomy at the time of revision ACLR.» Injuries to the anterolateral ligamentous complex are prevalent in ACL ruptures, and high-risk patients have shown benefit from anterolateral ligament reconstruction or lateral extra-articular tenodesis in the revision setting.» Addressing posterolateral corner, collateral ligament, and meniscal injuries, during revision ACLR, is vital to mitigate increased graft forces and optimize knee stability and functional outcomes.

前十字韧带重建翻修术的最新技术和注意事项。
"在高危人群中,初级前交叉韧带重建(ACLR)失败率仍然高得令人无法接受,因此有必要对原生对位和伴随损伤进行彻底评估"。胫骨后斜度大于12°是前交叉韧带重建失败的重要风险因素,应通过前方闭合楔形截骨术进行矫正"。前交叉韧带移植物屈曲不正>5°会加重前交叉韧带移植物的应力,增加前交叉韧带重建失败的风险,应考虑在翻修前交叉韧带重建时通过胫骨高位截骨术进行矫正"。前外侧韧带复合体的损伤在前交叉韧带断裂中很常见,在翻修手术中,高风险患者从前外侧韧带重建或外侧关节外腱鞘切除术中获益"。在前交叉韧带翻修术中,处理后外侧角、副韧带和半月板损伤对于减轻移植物力量的增加、优化膝关节稳定性和功能结果至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
JBJS Reviews
JBJS Reviews SURGERY-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.30%
发文量
132
期刊介绍: JBJS Reviews is an innovative review journal from the publishers of The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. This continuously published online journal provides comprehensive, objective, and authoritative review articles written by recognized experts in the field. Edited by Thomas A. Einhorn, MD, and a distinguished Editorial Board, each issue of JBJS Reviews, updates the orthopaedic community on important topics in a concise, time-saving manner, providing expert insights into orthopaedic research and clinical experience. Comprehensive reviews, special features, and integrated CME provide orthopaedic surgeons with valuable perspectives on surgical practice and the latest advances in the field within twelve subspecialty areas: Basic Science, Education & Training, Elbow, Ethics, Foot & Ankle, Hand & Wrist, Hip, Infection, Knee, Oncology, Pediatrics, Pain Management, Rehabilitation, Shoulder, Spine, Sports Medicine, Trauma.
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