Herbal Products as Complementary or Alternative Medicine for the Management of Hyperglycemia and Dyslipidemia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Current Evidence Based on Findings of Interventional Studies.

IF 2.3 Q3 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism Pub Date : 2024-07-10 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/8300428
Hossein Farhadnejad, Niloufar Saber, Asal Neshatbini Tehrani, Mitra Kazemi Jahromi, Ebrahim Mokhtari, Mostafa Norouzzadeh, Farshad Teymoori, Golaleh Asghari, Parvin Mirmiran, Fereidoun Azizi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is known as a major public health problem with a noticeable adverse impact on quality of life and health expenditures worldwide. Despite using routine multiple pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions, including diet therapy and increasing physical activity, controlling this chronic disease remains a challenging issue, and therapeutic goals are often not achieved. Therefore, recently, other therapeutic procedures, such as using herbal products and functional foods as complementary or alternative medicine (CAM), have received great attention as a new approach to managing T2D complications, according to the literature. We reviewed the existing evidence that supports using various fundamental medicinal herbs, including cinnamon, saffron, ginger, jujube, turmeric, and barberry, as CAM adjunctive therapeutic strategies for T2D patients. The current review addressed different aspects of the potential impact of the abovementioned herbal products in improving glycemic indices and lipid profiles, including the effect size reported in the studies, their effective dose, possible side effects, herbs-drug interactions, and their potential action mechanisms.

草药产品作为 2 型糖尿病患者控制高血糖和血脂异常的辅助或替代药物:基于干预研究结果的现有证据。
众所周知,2 型糖尿病(T2D)是一个重大的公共卫生问题,对全世界的生活质量和医疗支出都有明显的负面影响。尽管常规采用了多种药物和非药物干预措施,包括饮食疗法和增加体育锻炼,但控制这种慢性疾病仍然是一个具有挑战性的问题,治疗目标往往无法实现。因此,根据文献报道,最近其他治疗方法,如使用草药产品和功能性食品作为补充或替代医学(CAM),作为控制 T2D 并发症的新方法受到了极大关注。我们回顾了支持将肉桂、藏红花、生姜、大枣、姜黄和巴戟天等各种基本药材作为 T2D 患者 CAM 辅助治疗策略的现有证据。本综述从不同方面探讨了上述草药产品在改善血糖指数和血脂状况方面的潜在影响,包括研究报告的效应大小、有效剂量、可能的副作用、草药与药物之间的相互作用及其潜在的作用机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism NUTRITION & DIETETICS-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
49
审稿时长
17 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies covering the broad and multidisciplinary field of human nutrition and metabolism. The journal welcomes submissions on studies related to obesity, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, molecular and cellular biology of nutrients, foods and dietary supplements, as well as macro- and micronutrients including vitamins and minerals.
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