Sustainable charger location and capacity strategies supporting green transformation process at gas stations for solving range anxiety: A real case study

IF 4.1 2区 工程技术 Q2 BUSINESS
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Abstract

The global increase in electric vehicle (EV) usage is evident; however, inadequate infrastructure in many regions still creates range anxiety among drivers. To address this concern, this paper presents a two-stage methodology for analyzing green transformation projects at existing gas stations towards determination of the most appropriate location and capacity decisions. The first stage of the methodology involves a state of charge tracking optimization model to enhance the process of making location decisions and the optimization model is run several times by considering different parameter values to evaluate potential locations for electric vehicle charger installation. In the second stage, a simulation model is constructed to explore capacity decisions based on various scenarios related to regional densities. Afterwards, extensively tested experiments are performed through a real case from Trabzon province of the Karadeniz Coastal Road, a geographically significant area in Turkey's Eastern Black Sea region, to obtain remarkable insights and policy recommendations. As a result, policy recommendations derived from this study emphasize the prioritization of charging station installations at high-frequency locations and tailoring the number of charging units to regional density. The significance of this study is to offer adaptable solutions for various locations, enhance practical utility and support informed decision-making in infrastructure planning by providing a proposed two-stage methodology for sustainable transportation planning.

支持加油站绿色转型过程的可持续充电器位置和容量策略,解决续航焦虑:真实案例研究
全球电动汽车(EV)使用量的增长是显而易见的;然而,许多地区基础设施的不足仍让驾驶者对续航里程感到焦虑。为解决这一问题,本文提出了一种分两个阶段分析现有加油站绿色改造项目的方法,以确定最合适的位置和容量决策。该方法的第一阶段涉及一个充电状态跟踪优化模型,以加强选址决策过程,并通过考虑不同的参数值多次运行优化模型,以评估安装电动汽车充电器的潜在地点。在第二阶段,构建了一个仿真模型,根据与区域密度相关的各种情况探讨容量决策。随后,通过卡拉德尼兹沿海公路特拉布宗省(土耳其东部黑海地区的一个重要地理区域)的真实案例进行了广泛的测试实验,以获得重要的见解和政策建议。因此,本研究提出的政策建议强调优先在高频率地点安装充电站,并根据区域密度调整充电装置的数量。本研究的意义在于通过为可持续交通规划提供一个拟议的两阶段方法,为不同地点提供适应性强的解决方案,提高实用性并支持基础设施规划中的知情决策。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
175
期刊介绍: Research in Transportation Business & Management (RTBM) will publish research on international aspects of transport management such as business strategy, communication, sustainability, finance, human resource management, law, logistics, marketing, franchising, privatisation and commercialisation. Research in Transportation Business & Management welcomes proposals for themed volumes from scholars in management, in relation to all modes of transport. Issues should be cross-disciplinary for one mode or single-disciplinary for all modes. We are keen to receive proposals that combine and integrate theories and concepts that are taken from or can be traced to origins in different disciplines or lessons learned from different modes and approaches to the topic. By facilitating the development of interdisciplinary or intermodal concepts, theories and ideas, and by synthesizing these for the journal''s audience, we seek to contribute to both scholarly advancement of knowledge and the state of managerial practice. Potential volume themes include: -Sustainability and Transportation Management- Transport Management and the Reduction of Transport''s Carbon Footprint- Marketing Transport/Branding Transportation- Benchmarking, Performance Measurement and Best Practices in Transport Operations- Franchising, Concessions and Alternate Governance Mechanisms for Transport Organisations- Logistics and the Integration of Transportation into Freight Supply Chains- Risk Management (or Asset Management or Transportation Finance or ...): Lessons from Multiple Modes- Engaging the Stakeholder in Transportation Governance- Reliability in the Freight Sector
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