Features of Growth and Accumulation of Polyphenolic Compounds in Callus Cultures of Lavandula angustifolia Mill.

IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES
P. A. Ivanov, V. A. Khabarov, D. A. Nekrasova, N. S. Pivovarova, A. K. Whaley, M. N. Povydysh
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Abstract

Characteristics of cell growth and the composition of polyphenolic compounds in callus cultures of Lavandula angustifolia Mill. grown on various nutrient media were determined. The addition of phytohormones to the nutrient medium is a productive biotechnological approach to regulation of secondary metabolite synthesis. The presence of α-naphthylacetic acid (NAA), 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), and kinetin in growth media was found to facilitate the accumulation of phenolic compounds (phenolic acids, flavonoids, and anthocyanins) in many cases. For each nutrient medium, growth curves were plotted and growth parameters were calculated. Analysis by means of the reverse phase HPLC combined with UV spectrophotometric detection revealed that rosmarinic acid is a major compound in all samples of lavender callus cultures. The patterns of rosmarinic acid accumulation were determined as a function of light availability and the composition of the nutrient medium. Among the four media examined, the medium containing 2.0 mg/L α-NAA and 0.1 mg/L BAP ensured the highest values of growth parameters and rosmarinic acid content (1.26 ± 0.13%).

Abstract Image

磨坊薰衣草胼胝培养物的生长特点和多酚化合物的积累
摘要 测定了在各种营养培养基上生长的薰衣草胼胝体培养物的细胞生长特征和多酚化合物组成。在营养培养基中添加植物激素是调节次生代谢物合成的一种有效的生物技术方法。研究发现,在生长培养基中加入α-萘乙酸(NAA)、2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸(2,4-D)、6-苄基氨基嘌呤(BAP)和松香素,在许多情况下都能促进酚类化合物(酚酸、类黄酮和花青素)的积累。对每种营养培养基都绘制了生长曲线,并计算了生长参数。反相高效液相色谱法结合紫外分光光度检测法的分析表明,迷迭香酸是薰衣草胼胝体培养物所有样品中的主要化合物。香豆酸的积累模式是由光照和营养培养基的成分决定的。在研究的四种培养基中,含有 2.0 mg/L α-NAA和 0.1 mg/L BAP的培养基确保了最高的生长参数值和迷迭香酸含量(1.26 ± 0.13%)。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
107
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Plant Physiology is a leading journal in phytophysiology. It embraces the full spectrum of plant physiology and brings together the related aspects of biophysics, biochemistry, cytology, anatomy, genetics, etc. The journal publishes experimental and theoretical articles, reviews, short communications, and descriptions of new methods. Some issues cover special problems of plant physiology, thus presenting collections of articles and providing information in rapidly growing fields. The editorial board is highly interested in publishing research from all countries and accepts manuscripts in English.
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