{"title":"Valuing American options using multi-step rebate options","authors":"Hangsuck Lee , Hongjun Ha , Gaeun Lee , Minha Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.najef.2024.102227","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The determination of optimal exercise boundaries is a critical aspect of pricing American options, which often requires costly numerical methods. This paper proposes a new approach that employs multi-step rebate options to approximate American option prices. Since the rebate options offer payoffs when the multi-step boundaries are touched, the prices of American options are estimated by maximizing the multi-step rebate option prices, and the optimal multi-step barriers replace the true optimal exercise boundaries. To this end, the closed-form pricing formulas for multi-step rebate options are derived and utilized to approximate several American option prices. Through extensive numerical experiments, we demonstrate the validity and performance of our approach.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47831,"journal":{"name":"North American Journal of Economics and Finance","volume":"74 ","pages":"Article 102227"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"North American Journal of Economics and Finance","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1062940824001529","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The determination of optimal exercise boundaries is a critical aspect of pricing American options, which often requires costly numerical methods. This paper proposes a new approach that employs multi-step rebate options to approximate American option prices. Since the rebate options offer payoffs when the multi-step boundaries are touched, the prices of American options are estimated by maximizing the multi-step rebate option prices, and the optimal multi-step barriers replace the true optimal exercise boundaries. To this end, the closed-form pricing formulas for multi-step rebate options are derived and utilized to approximate several American option prices. Through extensive numerical experiments, we demonstrate the validity and performance of our approach.
期刊介绍:
The focus of the North-American Journal of Economics and Finance is on the economics of integration of goods, services, financial markets, at both regional and global levels with the role of economic policy in that process playing an important role. Both theoretical and empirical papers are welcome. Empirical and policy-related papers that rely on data and the experiences of countries outside North America are also welcome. Papers should offer concrete lessons about the ongoing process of globalization, or policy implications about how governments, domestic or international institutions, can improve the coordination of their activities. Empirical analysis should be capable of replication. Authors of accepted papers will be encouraged to supply data and computer programs.