It's not what you say it's what you do: School diversity ideologies and adolescent mental health and academic engagement.

IF 4.6 2区 心理学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES
Jane Leer, Sarah E Gaither, Anna Gassman-Pines
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study examined the relation between schools' color-evasive versus multicultural diversity ideologies, school characteristics, and adolescent development. Across two datasets linking individual-level survey data (N = 1692) and administrative records (N = 300,063; Mage = 12.4, 52% female, 48% male), schools' stated support for diversity (via a pro-diversity mission statement) was related to adolescent mental health and academic achievement, but in nuanced ways depending on individual racial/ethnic backgrounds, the racial/ethnic diversity of the student body and teachers, and the extent of racial disparities in discipline and gifted education. Findings suggest that communicating support for diversity without redressing systemic inequities in school discipline and academic tracking will not reduce racism-related achievement gaps and may instead exacerbate mental health disparities.

不是你说什么,而是你做什么:学校多样性意识形态与青少年心理健康和学业参与。
本研究探讨了学校的肤色侵害与多元文化多样性意识形态、学校特点和青少年发展之间的关系。通过将个人层面的调查数据(N = 1692)和行政记录(N = 300,063; Mage = 12.4, 52% 为女性,48% 为男性)联系起来的两个数据集,发现学校宣称的对多样性的支持(通过支持多样性的使命宣言)与青少年的心理健康和学业成绩有关,但根据个人的种族/民族背景、学生群体和教师的种族/民族多样性以及在纪律和资优教育方面的种族差异程度,两者之间的关系存在细微差别。研究结果表明,如果不从制度上纠正学校纪律和学业跟踪方面的不公平现象,对多样性的支持就不会减少与种族主义有关的成绩差距,反而可能会加剧心理健康方面的差距。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
97
期刊介绍: Multidisciplinary and international in scope, the Journal of Research on Adolescence (JRA) significantly advances knowledge in the field of adolescent research. Employing a diverse array of methodologies, this compelling journal publishes original research and integrative reviews of the highest level of scholarship. Featured studies include both quantitative and qualitative methodologies applied to cognitive, physical, emotional, and social development and behavior. Articles pertinent to the variety of developmental patterns inherent throughout adolescence are featured, including cross-national and cross-cultural studies. Attention is given to normative patterns of behavior as well as individual differences rooted in personal or social and cultural factors.
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