Direct Optical Patterning of Metal-Organic Frameworks via Photoacid-Induced Etching.

IF 15.8 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI:10.1021/acsnano.4c04213
Zhaohui Zhu, Fu Li, Jinwen Li, Qiran Chen, Weina Li, Zhenyuan Tang, Wenxing Xu, Wei Shen, Tiger H Tao, Liuyang Sun, Yanyan Fu, Min Tu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of porous materials constructed from organic linkers and inorganic building blocks. Coordinative competition labilizes some MOFs under harsh chemical conditions because of their weak bonding. However, instability is not always a negative property of a material. In this study, we demonstrated the use of the acidic lability of MOFs for direct optical patterning. The controllable acid release from the photoacid generator at the exposed area causes bond cleavage between the linkers and metal ions/clusters, leading to solubility changes and pattern formation after development. This process avoids redundant steps and possible contamination in traditional photolithography, while maintaining the original properties of patterned MOFs. The preserved porosity and crystallinity promoted the development of MOFs for gas sensors and solid displays.

Abstract Image

通过光酸诱导蚀刻对金属有机框架进行直接光学图案化。
金属有机框架(MOFs)是一类由有机连接体和无机结构单元构建而成的多孔材料。在苛刻的化学条件下,一些 MOFs 因其弱键合而出现配位竞争不稳定性。然而,不稳定性并不总是材料的负面属性。在本研究中,我们展示了如何利用 MOFs 的酸易变性直接进行光学图案化。光酸发生器在暴露区域可控地释放酸性物质,导致连接体和金属离子/簇之间的键裂解,从而导致溶解度变化,并在显影后形成图案。这种工艺避免了传统光刻法的多余步骤和可能的污染,同时保持了图案化 MOF 的原有特性。保留的孔隙率和结晶度促进了气体传感器和固体显示器用 MOFs 的开发。
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来源期刊
ACS Nano
ACS Nano 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
26.00
自引率
4.10%
发文量
1627
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: ACS Nano, published monthly, serves as an international forum for comprehensive articles on nanoscience and nanotechnology research at the intersections of chemistry, biology, materials science, physics, and engineering. The journal fosters communication among scientists in these communities, facilitating collaboration, new research opportunities, and advancements through discoveries. ACS Nano covers synthesis, assembly, characterization, theory, and simulation of nanostructures, nanobiotechnology, nanofabrication, methods and tools for nanoscience and nanotechnology, and self- and directed-assembly. Alongside original research articles, it offers thorough reviews, perspectives on cutting-edge research, and discussions envisioning the future of nanoscience and nanotechnology.
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