{"title":"Effect of Sulfate and Acid Orange 7 on Sb(V) Removal by Anaerobic Granular Sludge: Role of Granular Activated Carbon","authors":"Qi Li, Yanping Zhu, Yanbiao Liu, Xiaoguang Chen, Nan Jiang, Mengying Yan, Xuhua Li, Haoyu Xing, Yinzhou Bao, Manhong Huang","doi":"10.1007/s11270-024-07321-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Antimonate (Sb(V)), sulfate and acid orange 7 (AO7) are common pollutants in printing and dyeing wastewater. Currently, there have been no reports about the effects of sulfate and AO7 on Sb(V) removal by anaerobic granular sludge (AnGS). In this study, the Sb(V) removal and Sb(Ш) accumulation was revealed in presence of sulfate and AO7, and the role of adding granular activated carbon (GAC) was investigated. Results showed that sulfate inhibited Sb(V) removal by AnGS (S + Sb, k = 0.101). GAC alleviated the inhibition of sulfate on Sb(V) removal and Sb(V) removal rate increased by 1.9 times (GAC + S + Sb, k = 0.187). Meanwhile, GAC promoted sulfate reduction by AnGS. AO7 inhibited sulfate reduction, thereby alleviating the inhibition of sulfate on Sb(V) removal, and Sb(V) removal rate increased by 1.5 times (S + Sb + dye, k = 0.147). When Sb(V), sulfate and AO7 coexisted, adding GAC actually inhibited Sb(V) removal (GAC + S + Sb + dye, k = 0.067), which may be due to GAC promoted the reduction of sulfate and AO7 by AnGS. The microbial community analysis revealed that <i>Acinetobacter</i> genus was related to Sb(V) reduction, with higher relative abundance in GAC + S + Sb (49.4%) and S + Sb + dye groups (28.9%). These results provided guidance for anaerobic treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Graphical Abstract</h3>\n","PeriodicalId":808,"journal":{"name":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","FirstCategoryId":"6","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-024-07321-z","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Antimonate (Sb(V)), sulfate and acid orange 7 (AO7) are common pollutants in printing and dyeing wastewater. Currently, there have been no reports about the effects of sulfate and AO7 on Sb(V) removal by anaerobic granular sludge (AnGS). In this study, the Sb(V) removal and Sb(Ш) accumulation was revealed in presence of sulfate and AO7, and the role of adding granular activated carbon (GAC) was investigated. Results showed that sulfate inhibited Sb(V) removal by AnGS (S + Sb, k = 0.101). GAC alleviated the inhibition of sulfate on Sb(V) removal and Sb(V) removal rate increased by 1.9 times (GAC + S + Sb, k = 0.187). Meanwhile, GAC promoted sulfate reduction by AnGS. AO7 inhibited sulfate reduction, thereby alleviating the inhibition of sulfate on Sb(V) removal, and Sb(V) removal rate increased by 1.5 times (S + Sb + dye, k = 0.147). When Sb(V), sulfate and AO7 coexisted, adding GAC actually inhibited Sb(V) removal (GAC + S + Sb + dye, k = 0.067), which may be due to GAC promoted the reduction of sulfate and AO7 by AnGS. The microbial community analysis revealed that Acinetobacter genus was related to Sb(V) reduction, with higher relative abundance in GAC + S + Sb (49.4%) and S + Sb + dye groups (28.9%). These results provided guidance for anaerobic treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater.
期刊介绍:
Water, Air, & Soil Pollution is an international, interdisciplinary journal on all aspects of pollution and solutions to pollution in the biosphere. This includes chemical, physical and biological processes affecting flora, fauna, water, air and soil in relation to environmental pollution. Because of its scope, the subject areas are diverse and include all aspects of pollution sources, transport, deposition, accumulation, acid precipitation, atmospheric pollution, metals, aquatic pollution including marine pollution and ground water, waste water, pesticides, soil pollution, sewage, sediment pollution, forestry pollution, effects of pollutants on humans, vegetation, fish, aquatic species, micro-organisms, and animals, environmental and molecular toxicology applied to pollution research, biosensors, global and climate change, ecological implications of pollution and pollution models. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution also publishes manuscripts on novel methods used in the study of environmental pollutants, environmental toxicology, environmental biology, novel environmental engineering related to pollution, biodiversity as influenced by pollution, novel environmental biotechnology as applied to pollution (e.g. bioremediation), environmental modelling and biorestoration of polluted environments.
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Water, Air, & Soil Pollution publishes research papers; review articles; mini-reviews; and book reviews.