Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Homestays on Chongming Island: A Systemic Analysis in the Context of World-Class Eco-Island Development

IF 2.3 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Systems Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI:10.3390/systems12070244
Xiangxiang Fu, Xiang Kong
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Abstract

As the development of world-class eco-islands progresses, the homestay sector on Chongming Island has burgeoned, emerging as a pivotal catalyst for rural tourism and economic prosperity. This study, leveraging Chongming Island as a case study, systematically analyzes the spatiotemporal distribution of homestays across island-wide, township, and village scales, employing methodologies such as the spatiotemporal evolutionary tree model. It delves into the intricate systemic framework underpinning homestay development, elucidating the dynamics of interaction mechanisms. Furthermore, it examines the evolving roles of diverse stakeholders throughout various developmental phases, grounded in stakeholder theory. The study reveals that (1) Chongming’s homestays on the island, townships, and village scales show very obvious agglomeration characteristics, mainly concentrated in the A-level scenic spots and in and out of the island traffic junction. (2) The growth of homestays in Chongming shows an increasing trend year by year, with the growth rate slowing down after 2020, and can be divided into four main phases, which are closely related to the construction phase of the eco-island. (3) The evolution of Chongming Island’s homestay is a multifaceted natural–human system intricately shaped by a confluence of five interdependent subsystems: natural ecology, social culture, multiple stakeholders, geographical location, and transport infrastructure. At different stages of development, under the synergistic effect of multiple stakeholders, the homestays on Chongming Island eventually formed a governance structure led by the government and co-managed by the development company, external entrepreneurs, and local villagers. These insights not only augment the scholarly discourse on stakeholder dynamics within the homestay industry but also offer pragmatic enlightenment for strategic planning and the advancement of holistic urban–rural integration in Chongming and the broader Shanghai region.
崇明岛民宿的时空动态:世界级生态岛开发背景下的系统分析
随着世界级生态岛建设的推进,崇明岛民宿业蓬勃发展,成为乡村旅游和经济繁荣的重要催化剂。本研究以崇明岛为案例,运用时空演化树模型等方法,系统分析了民宿在全岛、乡镇和村庄范围内的时空分布。报告深入探讨了支撑民宿发展的错综复杂的系统框架,阐明了互动机制的动态变化。此外,研究还以利益相关者理论为基础,考察了不同利益相关者在各个发展阶段不断演变的角色。研究发现:(1)崇明民宿在岛、乡、村三级呈现出非常明显的集聚特征,主要集中在A级景区和进出岛交通枢纽。(2)崇明民宿增长呈逐年递增趋势,2020 年后增速放缓,主要分为四个阶段,与生态岛建设阶段密切相关。(3)崇明岛民宿的演变是一个多元的自然-人文系统,由自然生态、社会文化、多方利益相关者、地理位置和交通基础设施五个相互依存的子系统交汇而成,错综复杂。在不同的发展阶段,在多方利益相关者的协同作用下,崇明岛上的民宿最终形成了由政府主导,开发公司、外部企业家和当地村民共同管理的治理结构。这些见解不仅丰富了关于民宿产业利益相关者动态的学术论述,也为崇明乃至整个上海地区的战略规划和推进城乡一体化提供了务实的启迪。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Systems
Systems Decision Sciences-Information Systems and Management
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
15.80%
发文量
204
审稿时长
11 weeks
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