Methotrexate - Safe Backbone for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis.

IF 1.2 Q4 RHEUMATOLOGY
Marco Krasselt
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Methotrexate (MTX) is the primarily used disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) for the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). MTX is a safe agent, even when used for years - provided that treatment is regularly monitored and prescribers follow some simple rules, such as prescribing tablets of a single strength only. Proper patient education contributes greatly to safe treatment. The knowledge of important pharmacologic facts, possible interactions, and clinical warning signs also helps to prevent or recognize intoxications early. Therefore, this review addresses key aspects regarding the safety of MTX. In this respect, it includes adverse events, possible interactions with frequently used drugs and details on the rare but life-threatening intoxication, e.g., due to erroneous daily intake.

甲氨蝶呤--治疗类风湿性关节炎的安全支柱。
甲氨蝶呤(MTX)是治疗类风湿性关节炎(RA)的主要药物。MTX是一种安全的药物,即使使用多年--只要定期监测治疗情况,并且处方者遵守一些简单的规则,如只处方单一强度的药片。适当的患者教育对安全治疗大有裨益。了解重要的药理知识、可能的相互作用和临床警示信号也有助于及早预防或识别中毒。因此,本综述探讨了有关 MTX 安全性的主要方面。其中包括不良反应、与常用药物可能发生的相互作用,以及罕见但危及生命的中毒(如每日错误摄入)的详细情况。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: Current Rheumatology Reviews publishes frontier reviews on all the latest advances on rheumatology and its related areas e.g. pharmacology, pathogenesis, epidemiology, clinical care, and therapy. The journal"s aim is to publish the highest quality review articles dedicated to clinical research in the field. The journal is essential reading for all researchers and clinicians in rheumatology.
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