Design and synthesis of novel site-specific antibody-drug conjugates that target TROP2

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Caili Luo , Anni Ren , Zixuan Jin , Jianxin Zhang , Wei Shi , Yue Zeng , Zhaojun Liu , Mengru Lu , Yajing Hou , Feng Tang , Wei Huang
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Abstract

The approval of Trodelvy® validates TROP2 as a druggable but challenging target for antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) to treat metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC). Here, based on the TROP2-targeted antibody sacituzumab, we designed and developed several site-specific ADC candidates, which employ MMAE (monomethyl auristatin E) as the toxin, via IgG glycoengineering or affinity-directed traceless conjugation. Systematic evaluation of these site-specific ADCs in homogeneity, hydrophilicity, stability, and antitumor efficiency was conducted. The results indicate that the site-specific ADCs gsADC 3b made from one-step glycoengineering exhibit good aggregation stability and in vivo efficacy, providing a new format of ADCs that target TROP2.

Abstract Image

设计和合成靶向 TROP2 的新型位点特异性抗体-药物共轭物。
Trodelvy®的批准验证了TROP2是一种可用于治疗转移性三阴性乳腺癌(mTNBC)的抗体-药物共轭物(ADC)的靶点,但这一靶点具有挑战性。在此,我们以TROP2靶向抗体sacituzumab为基础,通过IgG糖工程或亲和导向的无踪共轭,设计并开发了几种采用MMAE(单甲基金丝桃素E)作为毒素的位点特异性ADC候选药物。研究人员对这些位点特异性 ADC 的均匀性、亲水性、稳定性和抗肿瘤效率进行了系统评估。结果表明,通过一步糖工程制成的位点特异性 ADC gsADC 3b 具有良好的聚集稳定性和体内疗效,为靶向 TROP2 的 ADC 提供了一种新的形式。
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CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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