AlScN-on-SiC microelectromechanical Lamb wave resonators operating at high temperature up to 800 °C

IF 3.5 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, APPLIED
Wen Sui, Philip X.-L. Feng
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Abstract

We report on the experimental demonstration of aluminum scandium nitride (AlScN)-on-cubic silicon carbide (3C-SiC) Lamb wave resonators (LWRs) realized via microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) technology, operating at high temperature (T) up to T = 800 °C, while retaining robust electromechanical resonances at ∼27 MHz and good quality factor of Q ≈ 900 even at 800 °C. Measured resonances exhibit clear consistency and stability during heating and cooling processes, validating the AlScN-on-SiC LWRs can operate at high T up to 800 °C without noticeable degradation in moderate vacuum (∼20 mTorr). Even after undergoing four complete thermal cycles (heating from 23 to 800 °C and then cooling down to 23 °C), the devices exhibit robust resonance behavior, suggesting excellent stability and suitability for high-temperature applications. Q starts to decline as the temperature exceeds 400 °C, which can be attributed to energy dissipation mechanisms stemming from thermoelastic damping and intrinsic material loss originating from phonon–phonon interactions.
在高达 800 °C 高温下工作的 AlScN-on-SiC 微机电 Lamb 波谐振器
我们报告了通过微机电系统(MEMS)技术实现的氮化铝钪(AlScN)-立方碳化硅(3C-SiC)兰姆波谐振器(LWRs)的实验演示,该谐振器可在高达 T = 800 °C 的高温(T)下工作,同时在 ∼27 MHz 的频率下保持稳健的机电共振,即使在 800 °C 下也能保持 Q ≈ 900 的良好品质因数。测量到的共振在加热和冷却过程中表现出明显的一致性和稳定性,验证了 AlScN-on-SiC LWR 可以在高达 800 °C 的高温下工作,而不会在中等真空(20 mTorr)条件下出现明显的衰减。即使经历了四次完整的热循环(从 23 ℃ 加热到 800 ℃,然后冷却到 23 ℃),器件仍能表现出稳健的共振行为,这表明器件具有出色的稳定性,适合高温应用。当温度超过 400 ℃ 时,Q 值开始下降,这可归因于热弹性阻尼的能量耗散机制和声子-声子相互作用产生的内在材料损耗。
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来源期刊
Applied Physics Letters
Applied Physics Letters 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
1821
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Applied Physics Letters (APL) features concise, up-to-date reports on significant new findings in applied physics. Emphasizing rapid dissemination of key data and new physical insights, APL offers prompt publication of new experimental and theoretical papers reporting applications of physics phenomena to all branches of science, engineering, and modern technology. In addition to regular articles, the journal also publishes invited Fast Track, Perspectives, and in-depth Editorials which report on cutting-edge areas in applied physics. APL Perspectives are forward-looking invited letters which highlight recent developments or discoveries. Emphasis is placed on very recent developments, potentially disruptive technologies, open questions and possible solutions. They also include a mini-roadmap detailing where the community should direct efforts in order for the phenomena to be viable for application and the challenges associated with meeting that performance threshold. Perspectives are characterized by personal viewpoints and opinions of recognized experts in the field. Fast Track articles are invited original research articles that report results that are particularly novel and important or provide a significant advancement in an emerging field. Because of the urgency and scientific importance of the work, the peer review process is accelerated. If, during the review process, it becomes apparent that the paper does not meet the Fast Track criterion, it is returned to a normal track.
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