Novel Treatment Options for Knee Cartilage Defects in 2023.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q2 SPORT SCIENCES
Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000398
Claudia Ghisa, Kenneth R Zaslav
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Articular cartilage lesions are a common injury that have become increasingly treatable with joint preservation procedures. Well-documented allograft and cellular treatments for these lesions are detailed elsewhere in this volume. This article discusses three new unique options for addressing these defects taking three different paths to address these complex injuries. Agili-C is an existing FDA- and EMEA-approved option using an acellular aragonite-based scaffold to treat both chondral and osteochondral lesions, with or without concurrent arthritis. Cartistem is a stem-cell-based product composed of culture-expanded allogeneic human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells and hyaluronic acid hydrogel, which is in its final clinical trial stages in the United States, but already has regulatory approval in Korea. IMPACT and RECLAIM studies have shown the safety and efficacy of a new one-stage procedure utilizing autologous chondrons combined with allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) that can provide another effective single-stage treatment option.

2023 年膝关节软骨缺损的新型治疗方案。
关节软骨损伤是一种常见的损伤,越来越多的损伤可通过关节保存术进行治疗。本册其他章节详细介绍了针对这些损伤的同种异体移植和细胞疗法。本文将讨论解决这些缺陷的三种新的独特选择,它们采用三种不同的方法来解决这些复杂的损伤。Agili-C是一种获得美国食品及药物管理局(FDA)和欧洲、中东和非洲地区管理局(EMEA)批准的现有方案,使用无细胞文石支架治疗软骨和骨软骨病变,无论是否并发关节炎。Cartistem 是一种基于干细胞的产品,由培养扩增的异体人类脐带血间充质干细胞和透明质酸水凝胶组成。IMPACT和RECLAIM研究表明,利用自体软骨结合异体间充质干细胞(MSCs)的新型单阶段手术具有安全性和有效性,可提供另一种有效的单阶段治疗方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review helps physicians digest the large volume of clinical literature in sports medicine and arthroscopy, identify the most important new developments, and apply new information effectively in clinical practice. Each issue is guest-edited by an acknowledged expert and focuses on a single topic or controversy. The Guest Editor invites the leading specialists on the topic to write review articles that highlight the most important advances. This unique format makes the journal more in-depth, authoritative, and practical than most publications in this field. The journal also includes dozens of full-color and black-and-white arthroscopic images and illustrations.
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