Trajectories of emotional disclosure with parents during the college transition among Asian first-year students.

IF 3.1 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-08 DOI:10.1037/dev0001781
GeckHong Yeo, Eddie M W Tong
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Abstract

The college transition is a time of great emotional lability, and sharing emotional experiences with parents can be beneficial for first-year students. Guided by the social sharing of emotions framework and the cultural theory on self-construal, this study investigated the developmental course of freshmen's emotional disclosure with parents during the first semester and the mediating role of independence-orientation in two Asian contexts-Beijing (China) and Singapore. Using experience sampling method (online diary), 205 Chinese freshmen (Mage = 19.43) and 291 Singapore freshmen (Mage = 19.44) reported on four facets of emotional disclosure with parents (frequency, intimacy, negativity, and positivity) across four timepoints and their independence-interdependence orientation (Time 1). Latent growth curve modeling comparing the two Asian samples revealed that frequency increased for Chinese students and decreased for Singapore students. Intimacy indicated upward trajectories for both Asian samples, whereas negativity and positivity showed downward trajectories but were less pronounced for Chinese students. Mediated latent growth curve modeling revealed that the cultures predicted independence-orientation, which in turn negatively predicted increase in frequency for the Singapore sample and positively predicted decrease for the Chinese sample. Independence-orientation negatively predicted increase in intimacy, positively predicted decline in negativity, and negatively predicted decline in positivity. In sum, we found complex and differentiated trajectories for the four facets of emotional disclosure in two Asian samples and the mediating role of independence-orientation in explaining cultural differences in the trajectories, which have implications for understanding emotional disclosure to parents during the developmental phase of the college transition in Asian contexts. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

亚裔大一学生在大学过渡期间向父母披露情感的轨迹。
大学转型期是一个情绪非常不稳定的时期,与父母分享情绪体验对大一学生来说是有益的。本研究以情绪的社会分享框架和自我建构的文化理论为指导,在中国北京和新加坡两个亚洲背景下,调查了大一新生在第一学期与父母分享情绪的发展过程,以及独立取向的中介作用。通过经验取样法(在线日记),205 名中国新生(平均年龄 = 19.43)和 291 名新加坡新生(平均年龄 = 19.44)报告了他们在四个时间点上与父母情感披露的四个方面(频率、亲密程度、消极性和积极性)以及他们的独立-相互依赖取向(时间 1)。比较两个亚洲样本的潜在增长曲线模型显示,中国学生的频率增加,而新加坡学生的频率减少。亲密性在两个亚洲样本中都呈上升趋势,而消极性和积极性则呈下降趋势,但在中国学生中不太明显。中介潜成长曲线模型显示,文化预测了独立取向,而独立取向反过来又消极地预测了新加坡样本中频率的增加,积极地预测了中国样本中频率的减少。独立取向对亲密关系的增加有负面影响,对消极关系的减少有正面影响,对积极关系的减少有负面影响。总之,我们在两个亚洲样本中发现了情感披露四个方面复杂而不同的轨迹,以及独立取向在解释这些轨迹的文化差异中的中介作用,这对理解亚洲背景下大学过渡发展阶段向父母披露情感的情况具有重要意义。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有)。
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来源期刊
Developmental Psychology
Developmental Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.50%
发文量
329
期刊介绍: Developmental Psychology ® publishes articles that significantly advance knowledge and theory about development across the life span. The journal focuses on seminal empirical contributions. The journal occasionally publishes exceptionally strong scholarly reviews and theoretical or methodological articles. Studies of any aspect of psychological development are appropriate, as are studies of the biological, social, and cultural factors that affect development. The journal welcomes not only laboratory-based experimental studies but studies employing other rigorous methodologies, such as ethnographies, field research, and secondary analyses of large data sets. We especially seek submissions in new areas of inquiry and submissions that will address contradictory findings or controversies in the field as well as the generalizability of extant findings in new populations. Although most articles in this journal address human development, studies of other species are appropriate if they have important implications for human development. Submissions can consist of single manuscripts, proposed sections, or short reports.
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