Combined Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and Exercise Intervention for Improving Psychological Well-Being in Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

IF 3.2 3区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL

Clinical psychology & psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI:10.1002/cpp.3023

Yan-li Wang, Xiao-fang Zhang, Xiao-ping Wang, Ya-jing Zhang, Yuan-yuan Jin, Wan-ling Li

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective

This study aims to assess the clinical effectiveness of combining mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) with exercise intervention in improving anxiety, depression, sleep quality and mood regulation in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Methods

A total of 60 patients with NSCLC who had not received surgical treatment were selected using convenience sampling and divided into an intervention group and control group, with 30 patients in each group. The control group received conventional psychological nursing care, whereas the intervention group received a combination of MBwSR and exercise therapy. Before the intervention, a questionnaire was completed to collect the basic data of the two groups. Further questionnaires were administered at 6 and 8 weeks after treatment to assess anxiety, depression, sleep quality and other items included in the five-item Brief Symptom Rating Scale (BSRS-5).

Results

No significant differences between the intervention and control groups were identified in terms of personal and clinical characteristics (p > 0.05). No significant differences were determined in the BSRS-5, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) or Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores between the intervention and control groups before the intervention. However, 6 and 8 weeks after the intervention, scores were significantly lower in both groups (p < 0.001). Significant differences in the BSRS-5, SAS, SDS and PSQI scores were identified between the two groups at different time points (p < 0.001).

Conclusion

The combination of MBSR and exercise intervention demonstrated improvements in anxiety, depression, sleep quality and BSRS-5 scores in patients with NSCLC.

Abstract Image

查看原文本刊更多论文

基于正念的减压与运动干预相结合，改善非小细胞肺癌患者的心理健康。

研究目的本研究旨在评估正念减压（MBSR）与运动干预相结合对改善非小细胞肺癌（NSCLC）患者焦虑、抑郁、睡眠质量和情绪调节的临床效果：采用方便抽样法选取了 60 名未接受过手术治疗的非小细胞肺癌患者，将其分为干预组和对照组，每组各 30 人。对照组接受传统的心理护理，而干预组则接受 MBwSR 和运动疗法的综合治疗。干预前，两组患者填写了一份问卷，以收集基本数据。在治疗后 6 周和 8 周再进行问卷调查，以评估焦虑、抑郁、睡眠质量和五项简要症状评定量表（BSRS-5）中的其他项目：干预组和对照组在个人和临床特征方面无明显差异（P>0.05）。干预前，干预组和对照组在 BSRS-5、焦虑自评量表（SAS）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）或匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）得分方面无明显差异。然而，在干预 6 周和 8 周后，两组的得分都明显降低（P 结论：MBSR 与运动相结合的效果更佳：将 MBSR 和运动干预相结合可改善 NSCLC 患者的焦虑、抑郁、睡眠质量和 BSRS-5 评分。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Clinical psychology & psychotherapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-

CiteScore

6.30

自引率

5.60%

发文量

106

期刊介绍： Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy aims to keep clinical psychologists and psychotherapists up to date with new developments in their fields. The Journal will provide an integrative impetus both between theory and practice and between different orientations within clinical psychology and psychotherapy. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy will be a forum in which practitioners can present their wealth of expertise and innovations in order to make these available to a wider audience. Equally, the Journal will contain reports from researchers who want to address a larger clinical audience with clinically relevant issues and clinically valid research.