Development and validation of a novel treatment adherence, satisfaction and knowledge questionnaire (TASK-Q) for adult patients with hypothalamic-pituitary disorders.

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Sofia Llahana, Kevin C J Yuen
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Abstract

Purpose: Successful treatment outcomes of adults with hypothalamic-pituitary disorders necessitate the adoption of intricate self-management behaviors, yet current scales for evaluating treatment adherence and satisfaction are inadequate for this patient group. This research introduces a novel treatment adherence, satisfaction and knowledge questionnaire (TASK-Q) developed specifically to identify patients' unmet needs in better assessing and managing these disorders.

Methods: The study was conducted in three phases: (1) generating items and testing content validity, (2) refining these items through a pilot study, and (3) a main study evaluating the psychometric properties of the TASK-Q scale among 262 adults in a Pituitary Nurse-led Clinic, with 152 (58%) patients completing the questionnaire.

Results: Exploratory factor analysis was used to test the factor structure and construct validity of the TASK-Q, revealing a 22-item scale divided into Satisfaction and Knowledge (17 items) and Adherence (5 items) subscales, and exhibiting high internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.90). Significant correlations were identified between satisfaction and knowledge (r = 0.67, p < 0.001), satisfaction and adherence (r = 0.23, p = 0.005), and knowledge and adherence (r = 0.43, p < 0.001). Complex treatment regimens, like daily growth hormone injections and adjusting glucocorticoids during illness, negatively affected adherence (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: The TASK-Q is a novel validated scale that can effectively evaluate patients' perspectives on adherence, knowledge and satisfaction. Our findings highlight the significant impact of Advanced Nurse Practitioners in improving patient self-management behaviors, which likely leads to better treatment outcomes for people with hypothalamic-pituitary disorders.

Abstract Image

针对下丘脑-垂体疾病成年患者的新型治疗依从性、满意度和知识问卷(TASK-Q)的开发与验证。
目的:成人下丘脑-垂体疾病患者要想获得成功的治疗结果,就必须采取复杂的自我管理行为,然而目前用于评估治疗依从性和满意度的量表并不适合这一患者群体。本研究介绍了一种新的治疗依从性、满意度和知识问卷(TASK-Q),该问卷是专门为确定患者在更好地评估和管理这些疾病方面未得到满足的需求而开发的:研究分三个阶段进行:(1) 生成项目并测试内容效度;(2) 通过试点研究完善这些项目;(3) 主要研究评估 TASK-Q 量表的心理测量特性,在垂体科护士指导的门诊中,262 名成人中有 152 名(58%)患者完成了问卷:采用探索性因子分析检验了 TASK-Q 的因子结构和建构效度,结果显示该量表共有 22 个项目,分为满意度、知识(17 个项目)和依从性(5 个项目)两个子量表,表现出较高的内部一致性(Cronbach's α = 0.90)。满意度和知识之间存在显著的相关性(r = 0.67,p 结论:满意度和知识之间存在显著的相关性:TASK-Q 是一种新型验证量表,可有效评估患者对依从性、知识和满意度的看法。我们的研究结果凸显了高级执业护士在改善患者自我管理行为方面的重要作用,这可能会为下丘脑-垂体疾病患者带来更好的治疗效果。
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来源期刊
Pituitary
Pituitary 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
7.90%
发文量
90
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Pituitary is an international publication devoted to basic and clinical aspects of the pituitary gland. It is designed to publish original, high quality research in both basic and pituitary function as well as clinical pituitary disease. The journal considers: Biology of Pituitary Tumors Mechanisms of Pituitary Hormone Secretion Regulation of Pituitary Function Prospective Clinical Studies of Pituitary Disease Critical Basic and Clinical Reviews Pituitary is directed at basic investigators, physiologists, clinical adult and pediatric endocrinologists, neurosurgeons and reproductive endocrinologists interested in the broad field of the pituitary and its disorders. The Editorial Board has been drawn from international experts in basic and clinical endocrinology. The journal offers a rapid turnaround time for review of manuscripts, and the high standard of the journal is maintained by a selective peer-review process which aims to publish only the highest quality manuscripts. Pituitary will foster the publication of creative scholarship as it pertains to the pituitary and will provide a forum for basic scientists and clinicians to publish their high quality pituitary-related work.
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