The Impact of Pulmonary Disorders on Neurological Health (Lung-Brain Axis).

IF 4.3 4区 医学 Q2 IMMUNOLOGY
Immune Network Pub Date : 2024-05-29 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01 DOI:10.4110/in.2024.24.e20
Hongryeol Park, Chan Hee Lee
{"title":"The Impact of Pulmonary Disorders on Neurological Health (Lung-Brain Axis).","authors":"Hongryeol Park, Chan Hee Lee","doi":"10.4110/in.2024.24.e20","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The brain and lungs, vital organs in the body, play essential roles in maintaining overall well-being and survival. These organs interact through complex and sophisticated bi-directional pathways known as the 'lung-brain axis', facilitated by their close proximity and neural connections. Numerous studies have underscored the mediation of the lung-brain axis by inflammatory responses and hypoxia-induced damage, which are pivotal to the progression of both pulmonary and neurological diseases. This review aims to delve into how pulmonary diseases, including acute/chronic airway diseases and pulmonary conditions, can instigate neurological disorders such as stroke, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease. Additionally, we highlight the emerging research on the lung microbiome which, drawing parallels between the gut and lungs in terms of microbiome contents, may play a significant role in modulating brain health. Ultimately, this review paves the way for exciting avenues of future research and therapeutics in addressing respiratory and neurological diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":13307,"journal":{"name":"Immune Network","volume":"24 3","pages":"e20"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11224666/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Immune Network","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4110/in.2024.24.e20","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/6/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"IMMUNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The brain and lungs, vital organs in the body, play essential roles in maintaining overall well-being and survival. These organs interact through complex and sophisticated bi-directional pathways known as the 'lung-brain axis', facilitated by their close proximity and neural connections. Numerous studies have underscored the mediation of the lung-brain axis by inflammatory responses and hypoxia-induced damage, which are pivotal to the progression of both pulmonary and neurological diseases. This review aims to delve into how pulmonary diseases, including acute/chronic airway diseases and pulmonary conditions, can instigate neurological disorders such as stroke, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease. Additionally, we highlight the emerging research on the lung microbiome which, drawing parallels between the gut and lungs in terms of microbiome contents, may play a significant role in modulating brain health. Ultimately, this review paves the way for exciting avenues of future research and therapeutics in addressing respiratory and neurological diseases.

肺部疾病对神经系统健康的影响(肺-脑轴)。
大脑和肺是人体的重要器官,在维持整体健康和生存方面发挥着至关重要的作用。这些器官通过被称为 "肺-脑轴 "的复杂而精密的双向途径进行互动,它们之间的紧密联系和神经连接促进了这种互动。大量研究强调,肺-脑轴受到炎症反应和缺氧引起的损伤的调控,这对肺部和神经系统疾病的发展至关重要。本综述旨在深入探讨肺部疾病(包括急性/慢性气道疾病和肺部疾病)如何诱发中风、阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病等神经系统疾病。此外,我们还重点介绍了有关肺部微生物组的新兴研究,根据肠道和肺部微生物组内容的相似性,肺部微生物组可能在调节大脑健康方面发挥重要作用。最终,这篇综述为未来研究和治疗呼吸系统和神经系统疾病铺平了道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Immune Network
Immune Network Immunology and Microbiology-Immunology
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
3.30%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: Immune Network publishes novel findings in basic and clinical immunology and aims to provide a medium through which researchers in various fields of immunology can share and connect. The journal focuses on advances and insights into the regulation of the immune system and the immunological mechanisms of various diseases. Research that provides integrated insights into translational immunology is given preference for publication. All submissions are evaluated based on originality, quality, clarity, and brevity
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信