Preparation of Strontium Hexaferrite-Based Materials by Solution Combustion: Effects of Charges Arising in the Precursors and an External Magnetic Field

IF 1.8 3区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR
A. A. Ostroushko, I. D. Gagarin, E. V. Kudyukov, T. Yu. Zhulanova, A. E. Permyakova, O. V. Russkikh
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Abstract

The generation of electric charges during the combustion of nitrate organic precursors in the synthesis of strontium hexaferrite SrFe12O19-based complex oxide materials, including those doped with lanthanum and cobalt ions, was established. The precursors included polyvinyl alcohol or glycine. The intensity of charge generation was lower for precursors containing a larger amount of the organic component. Magnetic characteristics of the samples (magnetization, coercive field) were measured. An external magnetic field applied during the hexaferrite synthesis significantly affected the coercive field of the samples, which could be increased via the formation of extended ensembles of nanoparticles. The effect was more pronounced for samples with a moderate level of charge generation. The relationship between the factors influencing the formation of extended aggregates was analyzed. The maximum coercive field was found for Sr0.8La0.2Fe11.8Co0.2O19. One way to increase the coercive field is a two-stage magnetic heat treatment including a low-temperature stage. The formation of branched extended structures at the macro- and micro-levels was found during the combustion of glycine-containing precursors.

Abstract Image

用溶液燃烧法制备六价铁锶基材料:前驱体中产生的电荷和外部磁场的影响
摘要 在合成以六价铁锶 SrFe12O19 为基础的复合氧化物材料(包括掺杂镧和钴离子的材料)的过程中,确定了硝酸盐有机前驱体燃烧过程中电荷的产生。前驱体包括聚乙烯醇或甘氨酸。有机成分含量较高的前驱体产生电荷的强度较低。测量了样品的磁特性(磁化、矫顽力场)。在合成六方铁氧体过程中施加的外部磁场对样品的矫顽力场产生了显著影响,而矫顽力场可通过纳米颗粒扩展集合体的形成而增加。对于电荷生成水平适中的样品,这种影响更为明显。分析了影响扩展集合体形成的因素之间的关系。发现 Sr0.8La0.2Fe11.8Co0.2O19 的矫顽力场最大。增加矫顽力场的方法之一是进行两阶段磁热处理,包括低温阶段。在燃烧含甘氨酸的前驱体时,发现在宏观和微观层面形成了支化扩展结构。
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
38.10%
发文量
237
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry is a monthly periodical that covers the following topics of research: the synthesis and properties of inorganic compounds, coordination compounds, physicochemical analysis of inorganic systems, theoretical inorganic chemistry, physical methods of investigation, chemistry of solutions, inorganic materials, and nanomaterials.
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