Chemical conjugation innovations for protein nanoparticles

IF 14 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Mark G. Legendre, Virginia H. Pistilli, Gozde S. Demirer
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Protein nanoparticles (PNPs) present versatile platforms for cargo delivery due to their modularity, biocompatibility, and self-assembled structures. PNPs have benefited greatly from developments in bioorthogonal covalent attachment chemistries, which enable efficient post-translational cargo loading. In this paper, we review recent advancements in bioorthogonal strategies for cargo loading onto PNPs, including methods for chemical functionalization of natural scaffolds and the use of established click chemistries. We also discuss how protein engineering strategies, including genetically encoded ligation systems and non-canonical amino acid incorporation, have conferred even greater specificity and control to cargo loading and delivery. We conclude the review with applications and future directions of PNPs in crop and soil sciences, with insights on their translation to industry and agriculture.

蛋白质纳米颗粒的化学共轭创新
蛋白质纳米颗粒(PNPs)具有模块化、生物相容性和自组装结构等特点,是一种多功能的货物运输平台。PNPs 从生物正交共价连接化学方法的发展中获益匪浅,这些化学方法实现了高效的翻译后货物装载。在本文中,我们回顾了将货物装载到 PNPs 上的生物正交策略的最新进展,包括天然支架的化学功能化方法和使用成熟的点击化学方法。我们还讨论了蛋白质工程策略,包括基因编码连接系统和非经典氨基酸结合,如何赋予货物装载和输送更大的特异性和控制力。最后,我们介绍了 PNPs 在作物和土壤科学中的应用和未来发展方向,并就其在工业和农业中的应用发表了见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Trends in Chemistry
Trends in Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
28.00
自引率
0.60%
发文量
138
期刊介绍: Trends in Chemistry serves as a new global platform for discussing significant and transformative concepts across all areas of chemistry. It recognizes that breakthroughs in chemistry hold the key to addressing major global challenges. The journal offers readable, multidisciplinary articles, including reviews, opinions, and short pieces, designed to keep both students and leading scientists updated on pressing issues in the field. Covering analytical, inorganic, organic, physical, and theoretical chemistry, the journal highlights major themes such as biochemistry, catalysis, environmental chemistry, materials, medicine, polymers, and supramolecular chemistry. It also welcomes articles on chemical education, health and safety, policy and public relations, and ethics and law.
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