Biomaterials as a new option for treating sensorineural hearing loss

IF 5.8 3区 医学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Liwen Wang, Ruhe Zhang, Linlan Jiang, Shuyi Gao, Jun Wu and Yuenong Jiao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) usually involves damage to complex auditory pathways such as inner ear cells and auditory nerves. The highly intricate and nuanced characteristics of these cells render their repair and regeneration extremely challenging, making it difficult to restore hearing to normal levels once it has been compromised. The effectiveness of traditional drugs is so minimal that they provide little help with the treatment. Fortunately, extensive experiments have demonstrated that combining biomaterials with conventional techniques significantly enhances drug effectiveness. This article reviews the research progress of biomaterials in protecting hair cells and the auditory nerve, repairing genes related to hearing, and developing artificial cochlear materials. By organizing the knowledge presented in this article, perhaps new insights can be provided for the clinical management of SNHL.

Abstract Image

生物材料是治疗感音神经性听力损失的新选择
感音神经性听力损失(SNHL)通常涉及内耳细胞和听觉神经等复杂听觉通路的损伤。这些细胞具有高度复杂和微妙的特性,因此其修复和再生极具挑战性,一旦听力受损,就很难恢复到正常水平。传统药物的疗效微乎其微,对治疗帮助不大。幸运的是,大量实验证明,将生物材料与传统技术相结合,可显著提高药物疗效。本文回顾了生物材料在保护毛细胞和听觉神经、修复听力相关基因以及开发人工耳蜗材料方面的研究进展。通过整理本文介绍的知识,或许能为SNHL的临床治疗提供新的见解。
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来源期刊
Biomaterials Science
Biomaterials Science MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS-
CiteScore
11.50
自引率
4.50%
发文量
556
期刊介绍: Biomaterials Science is an international high impact journal exploring the science of biomaterials and their translation towards clinical use. Its scope encompasses new concepts in biomaterials design, studies into the interaction of biomaterials with the body, and the use of materials to answer fundamental biological questions.
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